Render Setup Graph for Lighting Configuration Management

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity of managing large amounts of configuration data and external processes in computer-generated animation rendering, particularly with intricate dependencies between light sources and objects, makes traditional lighting workflows cumbersome and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A dependency graph system is introduced, where interconnected nodes manage animation objects, object attributes, visual effects, and external processes, allowing for efficient configuration and rendering of images by abstracting object selection and visual effect application, reducing the need for explicit data management and process modification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional lighting workflows are used with manual configuration of light sources and shaders, then flexibility in configuring visual effects is achieved, but device complexity and difficulty of managing data dependencies increase substantially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in configuring visual effectsVSAvoidcomplexity of managing data dependencies
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A dependency graph is introduced as an intermediary data structure that automatically manages the complex relationships between light sources, animation objects, and external processes. The graph nodes represent configuration elements and edges represent dependencies, allowing the system to track and manage data flow automatically without requiring manual intervention to track complex interrelationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables automatic updating of lighting configurations when animation objects are modified. The dependency graph automatically identifies affected configurations and triggers updates without requiring the lighter to manually review or modify each dependent element, allowing the configuration system to serve itself in maintaining consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Manufacturing precision

If manual configuration and explicit modification of lighting configurations are required when objects are edited, added, or removed, then precise control over lighting is achieved, but loss of time and productivity decrease due to substantial workload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of lighting configurationVSAvoidtime required for configuring and modifying lighting
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The dependency graph establishes feedback loops where changes to animation objects automatically propagate through the system. When an object is modified, the system traces dependencies backward through the graph to identify all affected lighting configurations and forward to update them, ensuring precision while eliminating manual review time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-establishes the dependency relationships between all configuration elements before rendering begins. By building the complete dependency graph in advance, the system prepares all necessary information about which configurations depend on which objects, enabling rapid automatic updates without requiring time-consuming manual analysis during the configuration process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the lighter commits intricate data dependencies to memory in traditional workflows, then complete control over the rendering process is maintained, but device complexity and memory requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol over rendering processVSAvoidmemory management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dependency graph segments the complex rendering configuration into discrete nodes and edges that can be managed independently. Each node represents a specific configuration element (light source, shader, object) and edges represent specific dependency relationships, allowing the system to manage complexity through structured decomposition rather than monolithic memory management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9589382B2Render setup graph
Publication Date: 2017.03.07 DREAMWORKS ANIMATION LLC
  • US9589382B2 patent drawing
  • US9589382B2 patent drawing
  • US9589382B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for rendering an image using a render setup graph are provided. The render setup graph may be used to configure and manage lighting configuration data as well as external processes used to render the computer-generated image. The render setup graph may include a dependency graph having nodes interconnected by edges along which objects and object configuration data may be passed between nodes. The nodes may be used to provide a source of objects and object configuration data, configure visual effects of an object, partition a set of objects, call external processes, perform data routing functions within the graph, and the like. In this way, the render setup graph may advantageously be used to organize configuration data and execution of processes for rendering an image.