Repeater Leakage Reporting for Oscillation-Aware Gain Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face issues with repeater device oscillation due to excessive signal leakage and oscillation, leading to reduced signal quality, increased recovery errors, and data throughput reduction, especially in beamforming and millimeter wave communications.

Innovation Solution

A repeater device transmits a repeater leakage report indicating signal leakage metrics, allowing a network node to select a gain configuration that mitigates oscillation, thereby improving signal quality and data throughput.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If repeater device amplifies pass-through signals to improve signal coverage, then signal quality improves, but signal leakage increases causing oscillation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidsignal leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The repeater device measures signal leakage metrics (such as self-interference levels) and feeds this information back to the network node. The network node uses this feedback to adjust the gain configuration, creating a closed-loop control system that dynamically balances signal amplification with leakage prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the gain parameter of the repeater device based on measured signal leakage metrics. By changing the gain configuration in response to leakage conditions, the system optimizes the balance between signal quality and harmful signal leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If repeater device uses high gain configuration to boost signal strength, then data throughput improves, but oscillation increases reducing reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata throughputVSAvoidoscillation stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The network node receives leakage reports from the repeater device and uses this feedback information to determine optimal gain configurations. This feedback mechanism ensures that high throughput is achieved only when signal leakage remains within acceptable thresholds, preventing oscillation-induced reliability degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The gain configuration is made dynamic rather than static. The system continuously monitors signal leakage conditions and adjusts the gain in real-time, allowing the repeater to adapt between high-throughput modes and stable oscillation-free operation based on current network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If repeater device transmits leakage reports frequently to enable optimal gain configuration, then signal quality improves, but network overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidnetwork overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous transmission, the repeater device transmits leakage reports periodically or at specific trigger events (such as when leakage metrics cross thresholds). This periodic reporting mechanism maintains signal quality while minimizing unnecessary network overhead and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12512906B2Repeater leakage reports
Publication Date: 2025.12.30 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12512906B2 patent drawing
  • US12512906B2 patent drawing
  • US12512906B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a repeater device may transmit a repeater leakage report that indicates one or more signal leakage metrics associated with the repeater device. The repeater device may receive an indication of gain configuration information that is associated with a respective gain configuration for each respective pass-through signal of one or more pass-through signals associated with the repeater device. Numerous other aspects are described.