Replaceable Abrasive Body With Resilient Guide Projections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing nail care devices with rotating grinding surfaces face challenges in producing an easily exchangeable, cost-effective, and hygienic abrasive element that ensures simple and robust path guidance and reliable grinding.

Innovation Solution

An exchangeable grinding body with a partially plate-shaped base, featuring guide projections on the upper or underside for sliding displacement into a guide groove, allowing for easy alignment and attachment to a drive element, and a resilient mounting system for simplified insertion and removal, which can be produced as a one-piece plastic injection molded part.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a grinding body with rigid pins and rounded recesses is used for path guidance, then reliable grinding and stable path following are achieved, but the exchange process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrinding reliabilityVSAvoidexchange time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The grinding body is divided into separable components: a base body with guide projections and a replaceable abrasive element. This segmentation allows the abrasive element to be quickly swapped while maintaining the guide projections for reliable path guidance, resolving the contradiction between grinding reliability and exchange speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide projections are designed to be resiliently mounted, allowing dynamic adjustment during insertion and removal. This resilient mounting enables quick exchange by allowing the guide projections to flex during insertion and snap into place, reducing exchange time while maintaining stable path guidance during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a multi-component grinding body with separate abrasive element is used, then easy exchange and hygiene are improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexchange easeVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide projections are integrated directly into the base body as a single piece, combining the guidance function with the structural support. This merging reduces the number of separate components to manufacture, simplifying production while maintaining the ease of exchange through the separable abrasive element design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base body serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, contains the resiliently mounted guide projections for path guidance, and accommodates the replaceable abrasive element. This multi-functionality reduces manufacturing complexity by consolidating multiple functions into a single component while maintaining easy exchange capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If guide projections are rigidly mounted, then stable path guidance is achieved, but insertion and removal require precise alignment and additional steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath guidance stabilityVSAvoidinsertion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide projections are resiliently mounted rather than rigidly fixed, allowing them to dynamically adjust during insertion and removal. This resilience enables easier insertion by allowing the projections to flex into alignment and snap into the guide groove, while maintaining stable path guidance during operation through their elastic recovery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient mounting of the guide projections performs preliminary alignment action during insertion, allowing the projections to automatically adjust and snap into the guide groove without requiring precise manual alignment. This preliminary action simplifies the insertion process while ensuring stable path guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of manufacture

If a one-piece plastic injection molded grinding body is produced, then manufacturing cost and simplicity are improved, but the ability to provide resilient guide projections is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction simplicityVSAvoidresilient mounting capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The grinding body is segmented into a base body produced as a one-piece plastic injection molded component and a separate replaceable abrasive element. This segmentation allows the base body to be manufactured simply as a single piece while the resilient guide projections are integrated into this base body, maintaining production simplicity while achieving the desired adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The material properties of the base body are selected to enable resilient mounting of the guide projections. By choosing appropriate plastic materials and thicknesses, the base body can provide the necessary elasticity for the guide projections to flex during insertion and operation, maintaining adaptability while preserving one-piece manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a cost-effective, hygienic, and reliable abrasive element that simplifies the exchange process, ensures accurate path guidance, and reduces friction during operation, enhancing the usability and effectiveness of nail care devices.

Implementation Method 1

the guide projections are resiliently mounted. The insertion and removal of the grinding body can be simplified even more as a result. By means of spring-loaded guide projections, the grinding body could be pushed into said device without prior opening of a cover

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

two or more guide projections projecting over the respective side of the base body are arranged on the upper side or the underside of the base body and are designed to slide displaceably in a guide groove open to the respective side of the base body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3653081B1Replaceable abrasive body
Publication Date: 2021.07.07 PROCON PROFESSIONAL CONTRIBUTIONS GMBH
  • EP3653081B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP3653081B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

An interchangeable grinding element (1) for use in a nail care device has a base body (2) that is at least partially plate-shaped, with a top surface (3), a bottom surface (4), and a circumferential rim (5), a curved grinding surface (7) formed on the rim (5), and a recess opposite the grinding surface (7) for coupling the grinding element (1) to a drive element. According to the invention, two or more guide projections (9) extending beyond the respective side (3, 4) of the base body (2) are arranged on the top surface (3) or the bottom surface (4) of the base body (2), and these guide projections are designed to slide slidably in a guide groove (28) extending to the respective side of the base body (2).