Replaceable Battery Storage with Constant-Temperature Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

In vehicles, fixed batteries often operate below their nominal performance due to safety restrictions and charging is slow, prompting the need for a replaceable battery solution that ensures batteries are in an appropriate state during replacement.

Innovation Solution

A storage method involving a controlled environment with a constant temperature and charging system for detachable, replaceable batteries, allowing for uniform storage and management of batteries based on their deterioration state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a battery is fixed to a vehicle body, then safety restrictions can be enforced, but the nominal performance of the battery cannot be fully used and charging takes a long time

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidcharging speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery system is segmented into a fixed vehicle body structure and a replaceable battery unit. This allows the battery to be quickly exchanged rather than charged in place, resolving the contradiction between safety (maintained through controlled storage) and productivity (improved through rapid replacement).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Batteries are pre-charged and stored in advance in a storage facility before being installed in the vehicle. This preliminary charging action eliminates the need for slow on-vehicle charging, thereby improving productivity while safety is maintained through pre-established storage conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If a replaceable battery is employed, then charging time is reduced, but the battery must be in an appropriate state at the time of replacement which requires storage management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement speedVSAvoidstorage management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A dedicated storage facility acts as an intermediary between the charging infrastructure and the vehicle. This intermediary maintains batteries in appropriate states (charged, temperature-controlled) so that when replacement is needed, the battery is already prepared, thus simplifying the replacement process while managing the complexity of battery state maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The storage facility controls key parameters such as temperature and charge state of batteries before they are installed in vehicles. By maintaining batteries at optimal parameters in advance, the system enables rapid replacement without compromising battery performance or safety, balancing productivity improvement with manageable storage complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If multiple batteries are stored in a storage facility, then vehicle replacement needs are met, but transportation and storage infrastructure is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery availabilityVSAvoidstorage infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The storage facility is designed to perform multiple functions: charging batteries, maintaining them at appropriate temperatures, and storing them ready for installation. This multi-functionality consolidates what would otherwise require separate infrastructure systems, thereby improving battery availability while limiting the growth of infrastructure complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method ensures vehicles receive batteries in an optimal state for replacement, extending battery usage time and reducing environmental impact during transportation by maintaining consistent charging and monitoring battery health.

Implementation Method 1

keeping an inside of a storage at a constant temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal management: Heat Exchanger

Data Source

PatentUS20240097260A1Storage method
Publication Date: 2024.03.21 ISUZU MOTORS LTD
  • US20240097260A1 patent drawing
  • US20240097260A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage method of the present disclosure includes keeping an inside of a storage, configured to store a replaceable battery that is configured to be detachably attached to a vehicle, at a constant temperature; and storing a plurality of the batteries in the storage.