Replaceable Lens Glasses With Spring Clamping Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional glasses with replaceable lenses are cumbersome and time-consuming to change, especially for active individuals, as they often require tools for lens replacement due to accidental damage or breakage, and existing solutions like elastic rubber rings lose elasticity at low temperatures.

Innovation Solution

The design features a glasses frame with an insertion groove and clamping piece that uses a spring positioning bead and clamping groove for an elastic clamping fit, allowing for easy detachment and wider application range without relying on elastic rubber rings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional elastic rubber rings are used for lens replacement, then the lens can be held in place, but the rubber ring loses elasticity at low temperatures and becomes difficult to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholding reliabilityVSAvoidoperation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the elastic rubber ring mechanism with a mechanical clamping system consisting of a clamping piece with a spring and a clamping groove. The spring provides constant clamping force through mechanical means rather than relying on temperature-dependent rubber elasticity, ensuring reliable operation across different temperatures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical state and properties of the clamping mechanism from elastic material (rubber) to mechanical components (spring-loaded clamping piece). The spring maintains constant force through its mechanical properties, making the clamping force independent of temperature variations that affect rubber elasticity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If tools are required for lens replacement, then the lens can be securely held, but the replacement process becomes cumbersome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing reliabilityVSAvoidreplacement time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping piece is designed to be manually operable without requiring external tools. The user can directly press or manipulate the clamping piece to release the clamping groove, allowing the lens to be removed and installed by hand. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for screwdrivers or other tools, reducing replacement time while maintaining secure fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If a firm clamping fit is used to prevent accidental detachment, then the lens remains securely in place, but the lens becomes difficult to remove when replacement is needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing reliabilityVSAvoiddetachment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping system transitions from a static interference fit to a dynamic spring-loaded mechanism. The spring allows the clamping piece to flex and release when force is applied, enabling easy removal. During normal use, the spring maintains strong clamping force; during replacement, the user can overcome this force to release the clamp, providing both security and ease of removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a simple, convenient method for replacing lenses, ensuring a firm fix that is not easily detached and remains effective across varying temperatures, improving usability and durability compared to traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

the spring positioning bead on the clamping piece is firstly pressed towards the inside of the housing by the side wall of the insertion end, then the insertion end continues to be fit with the insertion groove, the clamping groove moves to a position corresponding to the spherical surface of the spring positioning bead, and the spring positioning bead extends into the clamping groove under the action of the spring, so as to realize elastic clamping fit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11353720B2Glasses with replaceable lenses
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 ZHANG XIANZHONG
  • US11353720B2 patent drawing
  • US11353720B2 patent drawing
  • US11353720B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The utility model discloses glasses with replaceable lenses, and the technical scheme of the glasses comprises a glasses frame, glasses legs connected to two sides of the glasses frame, and a lens assembly detachably fit with the glasses frame, the lens assembly comprising a frame and a lens; the frame is provided with an insertion end; the glasses frame is provided with an insertion groove in inserting fit with the insertion end; a clamping groove adapted to the clamping piece is arranged on the side wall of the insertion groove is provided with a clamping piece; the side wall, opposite to the clamping piece, of the insertion end; the clamping piece is in elastic clamping fit with the clamping groove, and the utility model is simple in structure and easy to detach.