Replaceable Process Seal Pre-Aging for Accurate Pressure Sensors

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Thermoplastic sealing materials in pressure sensors experience creep and settling, leading to reduced structural height and clamping forces, making it difficult to replace process seals without affecting measurement accuracy and requiring recalibration, especially when the elastic element is no longer accessible due to potting material filling the sensor housing.

Innovation Solution

A pre-aged process seal with a form-retaining core coated in thermoplastic material, pre-clamped in a geometry-matched clamping apparatus to stabilize the seal's thickness and elasticity, allowing for easy replacement without altering clamping forces or measurement characteristics, and featuring a post-treatment to remove excess material and ensure consistent performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If thermoplastic sealing material is used for process seal, then chemical durability is improved, but elasticity and creep resistance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechemical durabilityVSAvoidelasticity and creep resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The process seal is constructed as a composite material system combining a form-retaining core (made of chemically resistant materials like PTFE, PFA, or FEP) with an elastomeric material layer. This composite structure allows the core to provide chemical durability while the elastomeric layer provides the necessary elasticity and creep resistance, resolving the contradiction between chemical durability and mechanical stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the material parameter composition by using a core made of thermoplastic sealing material with specific chemical resistance properties, coated or combined with elastomeric material. This parameter change in material composition allows simultaneous achievement of chemical durability from the core and elastic properties from the elastomeric layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of repair

If process seal is replaced, then sealing maintenance is improved, but measurement accuracy deteriorates due to clamping force changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal replaceabilityVSAvoidmeasurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The process seal is pre-aged under controlled conditions before installation to allow the thermoplastic material to complete its creep and settling process in advance. This preliminary action ensures that when the seal is installed and later replaced, the clamping forces have already stabilized, preventing measurement accuracy deterioration upon replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies controlled thermal and mechanical parameters during the pre-aging process, exposing the process seal to elevated temperatures and clamping forces that accelerate creep and settling. This parameter change in the pre-treatment process stabilizes the seal's dimensional properties before installation, ensuring consistent clamping forces during operation and after replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If elastic element is used in clamping apparatus, then compensation for creep is improved, but accessibility for adjustment deteriorates when potting material is applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecreep compensationVSAvoidadjustment accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The process seal is pre-aged and pre-adjusted before the sensor housing is sealed with potting material. This preliminary action includes installing the process seal and adjusting the elastic element's prestress while the adjustment mechanism is still accessible. Once pre-aged and adjusted, the seal and clamping system are sealed with potting material, which then protects the adjusted state and eliminates the need for future adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pre-aging process allows the process seal to self-adjust and stabilize under controlled conditions, reducing the need for manual intervention. The elastic element is pre-adjusted to provide appropriate prestress, and the potting material then maintains this adjusted state without requiring further accessibility for adjustment, enabling the system to serve itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the simple replacement of process seals without affecting measurement accuracy or requiring recalibration, maintaining consistent clamping forces and ensuring high-quality sealing, even after multiple replacements, thus enhancing the operational reliability and hygiene of pressure sensors.

Implementation Method 1

thermoplastic sealing materials do not have sufficient elasticity and creep under pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCreep: Creep

Implementation Method 2

a clamping apparatus for clamping the pressure sensitive means and the process seal between an outer edge of the front face of the pressure sensitive means and a sealing surface of the process connection, wherein the clamping apparatus comprises an element, which is elastic in a direction extending in parallel with a surface normal to the front face of the pressure sensitive means and which is under a prestress

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11300469B2Pressure sensor including replaceable process seal for improved measurement accuracy
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 ENDRESS & HAUSER GMBH & CO KG
  • US11300469B2 patent drawing
  • US11300469B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses process seals having a form retaining core and a coating of a thermoplastic sealing material for pressure sensors. The process seals can be replaced in simple manner, especially essentially without loss of measurement accuracy. The process seals are characterized by features including that they are pre-aged in a pre-aging method performable in a reproducible manner and insertable in the pressure sensor as replaceable components, wherein the process seals were clamped during the pre-aging method in a clamping apparatus exerting a clamping force thereon, wherein the clamping apparatus has a clamping geometry surrounding the process seal clamped therein, which is essentially identical to the clamping geometry surrounding the process seal in the pressure sensor.