Report Generation System with Confidential Data Masking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current reporting systems lack rigorous confidentiality constraints, failing to protect sensitive data when combining information from different sources, which poses a risk of disclosing confidential information.

Innovation Solution

A computer-readable medium with executable instructions that receives a query, applies confidentiality criteria based on rules, and produces masked confidential data, incorporating a rules engine for pre- and post-processing, role-based security, and secure encryption to ensure data protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If data from multiple sources is combined to create comprehensive reports, then the information value and completeness of reports is improved, but the risk of disclosing confidential information increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidconfidentiality risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments data into different confidentiality levels and applies separate handling rules to each segment. Data from multiple sources is divided into confidential and non-confidential portions, with confidential data being masked or suppressed while non-confidential data is freely combined in reports. This allows comprehensive reporting on non-sensitive aspects while protecting sensitive information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing layer between data sources and report generation that automatically identifies and masks confidential information. This intermediary applies confidentiality rules, detects sensitive data patterns, and suppresses or anonymizes confidential portions before data is combined into final reports, enabling safe data integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If confidentiality rules are applied to mask sensitive data, then data protection is improved, but the utility and interpretability of reports deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata protectionVSAvoidreport utility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by selectively masking only the specific portions of data that are confidential while leaving non-confidential data visible and intact. Instead of masking entire records or fields universally, the system identifies and masks only the sensitive portions (such as specific personal identifiers or confidential values) while preserving the overall report structure and non-sensitive information for full utility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by masking only the necessary confidential portions rather than applying blanket suppression to all data. The system identifies the minimum necessary data elements that require protection and masks only those, leaving the rest of the report fully functional and interpretable, thus avoiding excessive masking that would reduce report utility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If automatic data retrieval from external sources is implemented, then report generation efficiency is improved, but the complexity of managing confidentiality constraints increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereport generation efficiencyVSAvoidconfidentiality management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the report generation system to automatically identify, classify, and mask confidential data without requiring manual intervention. The system autonomously retrieves data from external sources, applies confidentiality rules, detects sensitive information patterns, and masks appropriate portions automatically, making the confidentiality management process self-contained and eliminating the need for complex manual oversight mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8024339B2Apparatus and method for generating reports with masked confidential data
Publication Date: 2011.09.20 SAP IRELAND LTD
  • US8024339B2 patent drawing
  • US8024339B2 patent drawing
  • US8024339B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer readable medium includes executable instructions to receive a query, receive information about the identity of the query requester, send the query to at least one data source, receive data from the at least one data source, and apply confidentiality criteria to the data based on a set of rules to produce masked confidential data. The masked confidential data is returned in a report in response to the query.