Representative Data Objects for Historical Compression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Computing resources, such as memory and storage, are depleted due to increased data processing, leading to constraints in existing hardware and software infrastructure, particularly in electronic communication systems, necessitating improvements in data management like intelligent compression to maintain valuable information while reducing data size.

Innovation Solution

The method involves defining representative data objects for groups of data objects, allowing for compression by reducing the number of data objects, incorporating variable constituent data objects with different histories into optimization processes, and implementing accrual of historical components to increase compression efficiency, applicable in financial applications like coupon blending and multilateral compression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If data compression is implemented to reduce storage and processing loads, then memory usage and computing resource requirements are reduced, but data quality and information value may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata volumeVSAvoidinformation value
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments data objects into constituent components, identifying and retaining only those constituents that contain valuable information. This segmentation allows selective compression that removes redundant data while preserving information value, directly resolving the contradiction between reducing data volume and maintaining information quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters of data representation by transforming detailed data objects into compressed representations that maintain essential characteristics. Through parameter optimization and selective retention, the system achieves data compression while preserving the information value needed for processing, thus resolving the contradiction between quantity reduction and quality maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If additional computing resources are added to handle increased data processing, then processing capability and memory availability are improved, but system complexity and infrastructure costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidinfrastructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes redundant and unnecessary data from the system before processing occurs. By taking out only the essential information needed for processing, the system reduces the data volume that requires computing resources, thereby improving processing capability without adding infrastructure complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial compression actions selectively to data objects, compressing only when and where it provides benefit. This partial application of compression techniques optimizes processing capability for critical data while avoiding unnecessary complexity in handling all data uniformly, thus improving productivity without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If data is communicated between computing systems for processing, then collaborative processing and data sharing are enabled, but network bandwidth consumption and communication time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata sharing capabilityVSAvoidcommunication time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary compression of data objects before they are communicated between computing systems. By pre-compressing data to retain only essential information, the system enables effective data sharing while significantly reducing the time and bandwidth required for communication, thus resolving the contradiction between adaptability and communication time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Quantity of substance

If traditional compression methods are applied to data objects, then data size is reduced, but compression efficiency is limited due to inability to handle variable constituent data objects with different histories

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata sizeVSAvoidcompression efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic handling of variable constituent data objects by tracking their histories and relationships. This dynamic approach allows the compression system to adapt to different data types and their temporal relationships, significantly improving compression efficiency compared to static traditional methods while maintaining reduced data size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11321292B2Accumulation-based data object processing
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE INC
  • US11321292B2 patent drawing
  • US11321292B2 patent drawing
  • US11321292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes first logic to obtain a fixed constituent data object and a variable constituent data object for each data object of a set of objects, second logic to analyze the fixed constituent data objects to allocate each fixed constituent data object to one of a plurality of fixed groups, third logic to analyze the variable constituent data objects to allocate each variable constituent data object to one of a plurality of variable groups, fourth logic to determine a net magnitude for each fixed group and for each variable group, fifth logic to determine a historical component for each variable constituent data object, sixth logic to determine a net historical magnitude for each variable group based on the historical components, and seventh logic to define at least one representative data object to represent the fixed and variable constituent data objects in each pair of fixed and variable groups having a matching common set of properties, the at least one representative data object maintaining the net magnitudes and maintaining the net historical magnitude.