Reproduction Device with Contactless Localization for Ergonomic Reading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional reproduction devices, such as electronic magnifiers, require significant muscle power and can be inconvenient for users with impaired vision due to the need to move the device along lines of text, making it difficult to maintain a comfortable reading position and accurately locate the start of new lines.

Innovation Solution

A reproduction device equipped with contactless localization means, such as optical sensors, infrared sensors, or ultrasonic waves, to determine the position of a movable indication body, allowing for the selection and registration of image portions without moving the device along lines of text, combined with an adjustable display for ergonomic reading.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the reproduction device is moved along lines of text to reproduce successive parts, then the image portion can be registered and reproduced, but significant muscle power is required and the operation becomes inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidmuscle power
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of manually moving the reproduction device along text lines with an optical/electronic system. Localization means (optical sensors, infrared sensors, or ultrasonic waves) detect the position of an indication body (finger or pointing stick) on the text, and the reproduction device automatically positions the registered image portion corresponding to the detected location, eliminating the need for manual positioning effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The reproduction device performs self-positioning based on the detected indication body location. The system automatically determines which image portion to register and reproduce based on the position of the indication body, without requiring the user to manually move the device to specific locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If the reproduction device is moved along lines of text, then successive parts can be reproduced, but it is difficult to maintain a comfortable reading position and locate the start of new lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereading comfortVSAvoidposition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical positioning with automated optical/electronic position detection. Localization means precisely track the indication body's position on the text, enabling accurate reproduction of the corresponding image portion while the user maintains a comfortable, stationary reading position. The system automatically identifies line starts and transitions without requiring user judgment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If contactless localization means are used to determine indication body position, then muscle power requirements are reduced and reading becomes more ergonomic, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveergonomic readingVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces contactless localization means (optical sensors, infrared sensors, or ultrasonic waves) to detect the indication body position without physical contact. This replaces the mechanical interaction where the user physically moves the device, significantly reducing muscle power requirements and improving ergonomics despite adding sensor-based subsystems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables comfortable and ergonomic reading by reducing muscle power requirements and improving orientation within text, allowing for natural and efficient reproduction of successive text parts without moving the device, enhancing readability for users with impaired vision.

Implementation Method 1

the localisation means can include optical sensors and/or infrared sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical radiation detection: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

the localisation means can include optical sensors and/or infrared sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 3

the localisation means are arranged to use ultrasonic waves for determining the position of the indication body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic wave detection: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 4

The localisation means can also be arranged to use detection of electromagnetic induction, induced by the indication body, for determining the position of the indication body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 5

The localisation means can also be arranged to use detection of a magnetic field, caused by the indication body, for determining the position of the indication body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field detection: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS8610965B2Reproduction device, assembly of a reproductive device and an indication body, and a method for reproducing an image portion
Publication Date: 2013.12.17 OPTELEC HLDG
  • US8610965B2 patent drawing
  • US8610965B2 patent drawing
  • US8610965B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Reproduction device, including registration means arranged to optically register an image portion that is to be registered of an image. The reproduction device includes electronic signal processing means arranged to process a registered image portion, and includes and/or is connectable with reproduction means arranged to reproduce a processed registered image portion. The reproduction device is provided with localisation means arranged to determine a position of an indication body that is moveable with respect to the image and with respect to at least a part of the reproduction device. The reproduction device is arranged to relate a position of the image portion that is to be registered to the position of the indication body.