Reservation Timing Estimation via Vacancy Trend Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users often face difficulties in making facility reservations as they approach the scheduled date of use, as facilities may become unavailable, and desired plans may be fully booked, making it challenging to determine the optimal time for reservation.

Innovation Solution

An information provision system that calculates a rate of decrease in facility vacancies based on past reservation data, setting an estimated date for reservation requests by identifying when the number of vacancies falls below a specified threshold, and providing users with this information to guide their reservation timing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a user makes a reservation close to the scheduled date of use, then the user can flexible with their schedule, but the facility may become unavailable or desired plans may be fully booked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveschedule flexibilityVSAvoidfacility availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis by calculating the rate of decrease in vacancies from past reservation data and determining the optimal reservation timing in advance. This allows users to make reservations at the best possible moment before facilities become unavailable, resolving the contradiction between scheduling flexibility and availability reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If a user waits until the scheduled date approaches to make a reservation, then the user can adapt to last-minute changes, but the likelihood of finding available plans decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelast-minute adaptationVSAvoidnumber of available plans
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from historical reservation data to calculate the rate of vacancy decrease and determine the optimal reservation timing. This feedback mechanism helps users understand when to book to ensure available plans, resolving the contradiction between last-minute adaptation capability and the quantity of available plans.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If the system provides detailed reservation timing information, then users can make informed decisions about when to book, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser decision-makingVSAvoidsystem processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs the complex analysis of historical reservation data, calculates vacancy decrease rates, and determines optimal booking timing without requiring manual user intervention. This self-service approach provides detailed timing information to users while keeping the user-side operation simple, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10037497B2Information provision device, information provision method, and information provision program
Publication Date: 2018.07.31 RAKUTEN GROUP INC
  • US10037497B2 patent drawing
  • US10037497B2 patent drawing
  • US10037497B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information provision device according to one embodiment includes a receiving unit, an extraction unit, a setting unit and a presentation unit. The receiving unit receives search criteria. The extraction unit extracts reservation acceptance information of the target facility corresponding to a past determination target period based on the search criteria by referring to a storage unit storing reservation acceptance information of a facility. The setting unit calculates a rate of decrease from an initial number of vacancies in the target facility during the past determination target period based on the extracted reservation acceptance information, and when there is a date of change when the number of vacancies has changed to be less than a specified threshold during the determination target period, sets an estimated date for a reservation request. The presentation unit outputs the value set-as estimate information for reservation request.