Resetting Cable Modem Partial State Modes via Polling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cable modems in partial state modes due to channel impairments in newer cable technologies lead to resource-intensive debugging and reduced bandwidth, impacting user experience with slower speeds and degraded performance.

Innovation Solution

A resetting observable channel knockouts system that identifies and corrects partial state modes by polling cable modems, storing affected devices in a memory table, and initiating remedial actions such as reinitializing bonding configurations using DOCSIS commands like 'Range Abort' during maintenance windows.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If cable modems operate in partial state modes due to channel impairments, then bandwidth is reduced and user performance is degraded, but debugging becomes more resource-intensive and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebandwidthVSAvoiddebugging time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by proactively identifying cable modems in partial state modes through polling and storing them in a data structure before performance degradation becomes severe. Remedial actions are then executed during maintenance windows to restore full bandwidth capability, preventing the need for resource-intensive debugging later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously polling cable modems to detect partial state modes, storing affected modems in a data structure, and executing remedial actions based on this feedback. This closed-loop approach maintains optimal bandwidth by automatically detecting and correcting channel impairments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If multiple channels are bonded between cable modem and CMTS to increase bandwidth, then user performance improves, but the system becomes more complex and vulnerable to channel impairments

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebandwidthVSAvoidchannel bonding configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service by automatically detecting when cable modems operate in partial state modes due to channel impairments and executing remedial actions without requiring manual intervention. The CMTS polls modems, identifies partial state conditions, stores affected modems in a data structure, and triggers reinitialization sequences to restore full channel bonding, thereby maintaining optimal bandwidth while reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If the system polls and monitors all cable modems to detect partial state modes, then network diagnostics become easier, but system resource consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork diagnosticsVSAvoidsystem resource consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and isolates only the cable modems that are in partial state modes by polling modems and storing affected ones in a dedicated data structure. This selective approach focuses diagnostic and remedial efforts only on problematic modems rather than continuously monitoring all modems, thereby improving network diagnostics while reducing unnecessary system resource consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11178003B2Resetting observable channel knockouts
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 COX COMMUNICATIONS INC
  • US11178003B2 patent drawing
  • US11178003B2 patent drawing
  • US11178003B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to resetting observable channel knockouts. A device may transmit a poll request frame to a cable modem to solicit information associated with the cable modem. The device may receive a response frame from the cable modem, wherein the response frame includes information indicating the cable modem is in a partial operation state. The device may store at least a portion of the information in the memory. The device may determine a command configured to cause the cable modem to transition from the partial operation state. The device may transmit the command to the cable modem.