Resetting Downlink HARQ for Multicast Reception

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G mobile communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing downlink hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) during cell reselection for multicast reception in inactive states, leading to difficulties in maintaining continuous data transmission and accurate signal processing.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system that involves receiving a radio resource control (RRC) release message with multicast and broadcast services configuration, performing cell reselection, and resetting the medium access control (MAC) entity to ensure continuous multicast reception by treating received data as initial transmission after cell reselection, thereby flushing the HARQ soft buffer and processing it as initial data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the MAC entity is not reset during cell reselection, then the HARQ soft buffer retains data from the previous cell, but this causes data processing errors and service interruption when receiving multicast data in the new cell

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulticast service continuityVSAvoidHARQ soft buffer data validity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by resetting the MAC entity and flushing the HARQ soft buffer before receiving new multicast data in the target cell. This preliminary reset operation prevents invalid data from the source cell from interfering with new data reception, ensuring that the HARQ process starts fresh with valid data from the target cell. The reset is triggered by receiving an RRC release message with suspend configuration or by detecting cell reselection, which prepares the system in advance for continuous multicast service.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the HARQ soft buffer is flushed during cell reselection, then data processing accuracy is improved, but the complexity of HARQ management increases due to additional reset operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing accuracyVSAvoidHARQ management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the state of the MAC entity and HARQ soft buffer through reset operations. Specifically, the system changes the validity parameter of the HARQ soft buffer from 'valid' to 'invalid' upon cell reselection, triggering a flush operation. This parameter change approach simplifies management by using a clear state transition mechanism rather than complex data validation logic, making the system easier to manage while maintaining high data processing accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Duration of action of stationary object

If continuous multicast reception is maintained during cell reselection, then service continuity is improved, but data transmission errors occur due to mixing data from source and target cells

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuity durationVSAvoiddata transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the taking out principle by extracting and removing data from the HARQ soft buffer when cell reselection is detected. By flushing the buffer contents, the system separates the old data from the new data reception process. This extraction operation ensures that only valid data from the target cell is processed, preventing mixing of data from source and target cells while maintaining continuous multicast service through rapid rebuffering from the new cell.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20240381186A1Method and apparatus for resetting downlink HARQ for multicast reception
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20240381186A1 patent drawing
  • US20240381186A1 patent drawing
  • US20240381186A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. A method performed by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises receiving a radio resource control (RRC) release message including multicast and broadcast services (MBS) configuration information associated with reception of an MBS multicast in an RRC inactive state, performing cell reselection while the UE is in the RRC inactive state and resetting a medium access control (MAC) entity upon the cell reselection.