Resiliently-Deformable Ridges for Downhole Battery Vibration Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Lithium batteries used in downhole drilling operations for MWD applications are prone to structural failure and explosion due to vibratory forces, leading to costly equipment damage and downtime, as existing solutions fail to effectively isolate batteries from lateral vibrations and do not allow for reusable battery containers.

Innovation Solution

A battery container and pack design featuring resiliently-deformable elongate rib members that absorb and damp lateral vibratory forces, integrated into the battery container or sleeve, allowing for varying stiffness and vibration resistance, and enabling the reuse of the battery container.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If lithium batteries are used to achieve high energy density, then energy density is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to vibration-induced structural failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy densityVSAvoidbattery structural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by providing a battery container with resiliently-deformable walls that can absorb and damp lateral vibratory forces before they reach the lithium battery. The container acts as a protective barrier that deforms under vibration stress, preventing direct transmission of harmful forces to the battery structure, thereby maintaining both high energy density and reliability in downhole drilling environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Measurement precision

If batteries are located proximate the drill bit to enable real-time measurement, then measurement capability is improved, but exposure to vibratory forces increases causing structural failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time directional measurementVSAvoidvibratory forces from drill bit
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the intermediary principle by introducing a battery container as a mediator between the drill bit environment and the lithium battery. The container with resiliently-deformable walls serves as an intermediate protective structure that allows the battery to remain proximate the drill bit for real-time measurement while filtering out harmful vibratory forces through its damping characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional rigid battery containers are used, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but vibration damping capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer fabricationVSAvoidlateral vibratory forces
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the mechanical properties of the battery container walls from rigid to resiliently-deformable. This change in material parameter allows the container to dynamically respond to vibratory forces by deforming and damping them, while still maintaining ease of manufacture through conventional fabrication methods for elastomeric or polymeric materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces the incidence of vibration-induced shorting and explosions of lithium batteries, allowing for the reuse of battery containers and reducing maintenance costs and downtime in drilling operations.

Implementation Method 1

resiliently-deformable protruding rib members uniformly disposed about a cylindrical periphery of the elongate hollow tube... each of said rib members being of a thickness so as to extend uniformly radially outwardly from said cylindrical periphery

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

said resiliently-deformable rib members absorb and damp lateral vibratory forces exerted on said at least one battery contained in said battery container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS11424505B2Vibration-damped battery, battery container, and battery pack for use downhole
Publication Date: 2022.08.23 CHARGER IND CANADA LLP
  • US11424505B2 patent drawing
  • US11424505B2 patent drawing
  • US11424505B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A battery, a battery container, and a battery pack, for use downhole in MWD operations, one or more of which incorporates lateral vibration damping. In a preferred embodiment each comprise specialized lateral vibration damping in the form of a plurality of longitudinally-extending resiliently-deformable ridges extending substantially a length of each and circumferentially spaced about an outer periphery. The resiliently-deformable ridges on the battery may be integrally formed and extend radially outwardly from a hollow resiliently-deformable sleeve, and formed of the same resiliently-deformable material of which the sleeve is comprised. The resiliently-deformable ridges on the battery container may extend radially inwardly or outwardly from a periphery thereof. Advantageously, the battery container can thus be free of potting material and thus be reusable when the batteries thereof need be replaced. In all instances the so-configured resiliently-deformable ridges serve to damp severe lateral vibratory forces exerted downhole on such batteries.