Resilient Mould Ejection Element for Fast Cellulose Product Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dry-forming methods for cellulose products face challenges in efficiently removing the formed products from forming moulds without the need for costly and complex mechanical devices, which are time-consuming and complicate the production process.

Innovation Solution

The use of a resilient ejection element attached to the forming mould that expands from a compressed to a non-compressed state to efficiently separate cellulose products and residual parts from the mould, allowing for a simple and efficient removal process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If mechanical removing devices are used to remove cellulose products from the forming mould, then the cellulose products can be removed, but the device becomes costly and complex in design and construction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of forming mouldVSAvoidcomplexity of removing devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The forming mould performs the removal function itself through integrated ejection elements that are part of the mould structure. The ejection elements are activated by the mould's own pressing mechanism, eliminating the need for separate mechanical removing devices and making the system self-sufficient for both forming and removal operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The ejection function is merged with the forming mould structure by integrating ejection elements directly into the mould. This combination allows the mould to perform both forming and ejection functions, reducing the need for additional separate removal devices and simplifying the overall system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If mechanical removing devices are used to remove cellulose products from the forming mould, then the cellulose products can be removed, but the removal process becomes time consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of removal processVSAvoidtime for removal operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The ejection elements remain in contact with the cellulose product throughout the pressing cycle, maintaining continuous pressure. When the pressing force is released, the elastic recovery of the ejection elements immediately propels the product out of the mould, eliminating idle time between forming and removal operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The ejection elements are pre-positioned against the cellulose product during the forming process. When the pressing force is released, the pre-compressed elastic energy is instantly converted to kinetic energy, propelling the product out without requiring additional time for activation of removal mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the formed cellulose products are left on the forming mould after forming, then no additional removal mechanism is needed, but the products become stuck and cannot be removed efficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of product removalVSAvoidreliability of product separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The ejection elements transition from a static to a dynamic state when the pressing force is released. The elastic deformation and subsequent recovery of the ejection elements creates a dynamic ejection force that actively separates the product from the mould, ensuring reliable removal without the product remaining stuck

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive force that causes the cellulose product to stick to the mould during forming is converted into a benefit during ejection. The same adhesive properties that hold the product to the mould under pressure are overcome when the elastic recovery of the ejection elements creates a stronger separating force, turning the sticking problem into an effective ejection mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The ejection element prevents the formed cellulose products from sticking to the mould, enabling fast and efficient removal without the need for mechanical devices, thus simplifying the production process and improving operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The ejection element is arranged as a resilient protruding body extending in a pressing direction of the forming mould relative to a surrounding surface of the forming mould in a non-compressed state. The ejection element is configured for separating the formed cellulose products and/or the residual parts of the cellulose blank structure from the forming mould upon expansion of the ejection element from a compressed state to the non-compressed state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20250369194A1Ejection element, forming mould comprising an ejection element and method for forming cellulose products
Publication Date: 2025.12.04 PULPAC AB
  • US20250369194A1 patent drawing
  • US20250369194A1 patent drawing
  • US20250369194A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An ejection element attached to a forming mould for forming three-dimensional cellulose products from an air-formed cellulose blank structure. The ejection element is arranged for ejecting the cellulose products and/or residual parts of the cellulose blank structure from the forming mould after forming of the cellulose products in the forming mould. The ejection element is arranged as a resilient protruding body extending in a pressing direction of the forming mould relative to a surrounding surface of the forming mould in a non-compressed state. The ejection element is configured for separating the formed cellulose products and/or the residual parts of the cellulose blank structure from the forming mould upon expansion of the ejection element from a compressed state to the non-compressed state after the forming of the cellulose products in the forming mould.