Resilient Panel Centrifuge Support for Bag Shape Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Centrifuge receptacles often deform during centrifugation due to changed mass distribution, leading to incomplete separation of sample materials and difficulties in removing deformed containers, particularly affecting blood analysis.

Innovation Solution

A resiliently flexible panel is placed in the centrifuge receptacle, capable of bending to support and brace the sample container, maintaining its original shape through restoring forces, and can be adapted to different container sizes by adjusting the bending axis, with a handling element for controlled release during centrifugation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid support structure is used to maintain container shape, then shape stability is improved, but adaptability to different container sizes is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer shape stabilityVSAvoidadaptability to different container sizes
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support device uses a flexible panel that can be bent to different angles to adapt to various container sizes while maintaining shape stability during centrifugation. The panel's flexibility allows it to conform to different container geometries, resolving the contradiction between rigidity for shape maintenance and flexibility for adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The support device incorporates a dynamically adjustable panel that can be bent to different angles during installation to match different container sizes. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the same device to maintain optimal shape support across multiple container types, resolving the contradiction between fixed rigid support and variable adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a flexible support device is used to adapt to different container sizes, then adaptability is improved, but shape retention capability is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different container sizesVSAvoidcontainer shape retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible panel is designed with specific material properties and dimensions that allow it to adapt to different container sizes while generating sufficient restoring force to maintain shape stability during centrifugation. The panel's flexibility enables adaptation, while its elastic properties ensure shape retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The support device utilizes changes in the panel's bending angle as a key parameter to adapt to different container sizes. By adjusting the bending angle during installation, the device maintains optimal contact and support for various container geometries while preserving shape stability through the panel's elastic restoring force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If the panel is made more rigid to improve shape maintenance, then shape stability is improved, but ease of installation and handling is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape maintenanceVSAvoidease of installation and handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The panel is constructed from a flexible material that can be easily bent and positioned during installation, yet generates sufficient restoring force to maintain container shape during centrifugation. This resolves the contradiction between rigidity for shape maintenance and flexibility for ease of installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The panel's material properties and dimensions are specifically selected to provide optimal balance between flexibility for handling and rigidity for shape maintenance. The restoring force characteristics are tuned through material selection and dimensional design to ensure both ease of installation and effective shape support during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents deformation and ensures complete separation of sample materials by maintaining the container's shape and position, facilitating easy handling and cleaning, and is adaptable to various container sizes and types.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient panel (16) whose material and dimensions have been chosen so as to cause the panel to generate a restoring force upon its deformation which will ultimately urge the panel to resume its original shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

During centrifugation, the changed mass distribution often affects the shape of a sample container, in particular a bag, held in the centrifuge receptacle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS10232375B2Support device for a sample material container for centrifugation
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 ANDREAS HETTICH GMBH & CO KG
  • US10232375B2 patent drawing
  • US10232375B2 patent drawing
  • US10232375B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a support device (14) for supporting a bag (20) containing material to be centrifuged in a centrifuge receptacle (12), said support device (14) comprising a resiliently elastic panel (16) which—when bent—will generate a restoring force, said panel (16) being of a material and a size which will allow it to be bent elastically at least to such an extent that its two ends will contact one another.