Resilient Receiver Contact for Tolerance-Tolerant Conductor Plug-In

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical induction devices require manual access through a manhole for connecting electrical conductors, such as bushings or surge arresters, to transformers, which is inconvenient and limits flexibility in positioning and inclination tolerances.

Innovation Solution

A contact arrangement within the housing of the electrical induction device featuring a receiver contact and a resilient suspension arrangement that allows automatic adjustment in the xy-plane, enabling the electrical conductor to connect without manual adjustment, using a plug-in mechanism that accommodates varying positions and inclinations of the conductor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual connection through a manhole is used, then the electrical conductor can be connected, but the operation is inconvenient and requires physical access to the housing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection operationVSAvoidhousing structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contact arrangement enables self-aligning connection through the resilient suspension arrangement that automatically adjusts the receiver contact position to match the electrical conductor position, eliminating the need for manual adjustment through a manhole

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The receiver contact is made resiliently movable in the xy-plane through the suspension arrangement, allowing dynamic adaptation to position and inclination variations of the electrical conductor during connection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If fixed position connection is used, then the connection is stable, but the tolerance for position and inclination of the conductor is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidposition tolerance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The receiver contact transitions from a fixed position to a dynamically adjustable position through the resilient suspension arrangement, enabling adaptation to various conductor positions and inclinations while maintaining reliable electrical contact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The position parameters of the receiver contact are made variable through the resilient suspension mechanism, allowing the contact to shift within the xy-plane to accommodate position and inclination tolerances of the electrical conductor

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy and automatic electrical connection of the conductor by allowing the receiver contact to adjust in the xy-plane, eliminating the need for manual access and enhancing connection reliability across different positional and inclinational tolerances.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient suspension arrangement fastened to the housing and connected to an outside of the conductor tube such that the receiver contact is resiliently movable in a plane which is parallel to a cross section of the conductor tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResilient movement: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11769618B2Electrical induction device with contact arrangement for electrically contacting an electrical conductor
Publication Date: 2023.09.26 HITACHI ENERGY LTD
  • US11769618B2 patent drawing
  • US11769618B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical induction device includes a housing and a contact arrangement in the housing of the electrical induction device for electrically contacting an electrical conductor. The contact arrangement includes a conductor tube, a receiver contact which is fastened to the conductor tube and configured to receive and electrically connect with the electrical conductor, and a resilient suspension arrangement fastened to the housing and connected to an outside of the conductor tube such that the receiver contact is resiliently movable in a plane which is parallel to a cross section of the conductor tube while being substantially immovable in an axial direction of the conductor tube.