Resilient Rim Geometry for Coin Sorting Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coin sorters face challenges in achieving high accuracy and speed without compromising on the sorting of coins of varying thickness and reducing the risk of jams, due to complex manufacturing processes and inconsistent pressure on coins.

Innovation Solution

A coin sorter with a resilient rim featuring tapered projecting parts made from flexible materials like Nitrile rubber or TPU, positioned to press coins towards the border of the base plate, ensuring consistent pressure and reduced missorting, and an inclined rail block designed to engage coins early enough to prevent bouncing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If narrow fins are used to move coins along the reference edge, then coin sorting speed is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases and coin pressing accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoin sorting speedVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the essential function of coin guidance and pressing from the complex multi-fin structure, retaining only a single reference edge that serves both as a guidance boundary and a pressing surface. This simplification eliminates manufacturing complexity while preserving the ability to move and press coins accurately along the sorting path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The reference edge is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it guides coins along the sorting path, presses coins against the sorting surface for accurate hole alignment, and provides a consistent reference for coin positioning. This multi-functional design replaces the need for separate guidance and pressing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple narrow fins are used to guide coins, then coin movement control is improved, but manufacturing complexity and pressure consistency worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoin positioning accuracyVSAvoidfins structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the essential guidance and pressing function from the complex multi-fin structure, retaining only a single reference edge that provides both coin guidance and pressing capability. This reduces manufacturing complexity while maintaining positioning accuracy through the simplified geometry of the reference edge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The reference edge is designed with specific local geometric properties (width, curvature, surface finish) that are optimized for both guiding and pressing coins. The local quality of the reference edge surface ensures consistent coin contact and positioning without requiring multiple separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If resilient rubber ring is used to press coins, then coin sorting accuracy is improved, but device complexity and maintenance difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoin sorting accuracyVSAvoidmaintenance difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The reference edge is designed to maintain its pressing function through its own structural properties and material characteristics without requiring external adjustment mechanisms or complex assembly. The self-service design allows the reference edge to automatically adapt to coin variations while maintaining consistent pressing force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The reference edge utilizes material parameter changes (elasticity, hardness) and geometric parameter optimization (width, curvature) to achieve consistent coin pressing. These parameter changes allow the reference edge to adapt to different coin types and thicknesses while maintaining sorting accuracy, replacing the need for complex adjustable rubber ring mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances sorting accuracy and speed by maintaining consistent pressure on coins of different thicknesses, reducing the risk of missorting and jams, while being easier to manufacture and maintain.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient rim (606) of the coin sorter (102) comprises at least one projecting part (702, 704)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

an inclined rail block designed to engage coins early enough to prevent bouncing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP2784756B1Rim geometry of a coin sorting device
Publication Date: 2020.03.18 SCAN COIN
  • EP2784756B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2784756B1 patent drawingFigure 2~4
  • EP2784756B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present invention relates to a coin sorter wherein a flexible rim (606) is used for engaging a coin (706) to be sorted and bring the coin in abutment with a circular border (620) of the coin sorter in a path across a plurality of circularly arranged coin openings.