Resin Composition for Organic EL Sealing with Low Moisture Permeability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing resin compositions for sealing organic EL devices face issues such as moisture degradation, delamination, and metal corrosion due to high moisture permeability and insufficient adhesive strength, with limited solutions for determining optimal moisture content and component composition.

Innovation Solution

A resin composition comprising an alicyclic epoxy compound, bisphenol A and F epoxy resins, and a photocationic polymerization initiator, with a moisture content of 1000 ppm or less, and optionally including a filler, stabilizer, silane coupling agent, and photosensitizer, to enhance adhesiveness and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If resin composition is used for sealing organic EL device, then adhesion strength is improved, but moisture permeability increases causing device degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesion strengthVSAvoidmoisture permeability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the resin by selecting specific epoxy compounds (aliphatic, aromatic, alicyclic types) and controlling their molecular weights and structures. This parameter optimization allows achieving both high adhesion strength and low moisture permeability simultaneously, resolving the contradiction between these two properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite resin system by combining multiple epoxy compounds with different characteristics (aliphatic for flexibility, aromatic for strength, alicyclic for moisture resistance) along with specific photopolymerization initiators. This composite approach enables the resin to exhibit both strong adhesion and low moisture permeability, overcoming the limitation of single-component resins.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Stability of the object's composition

If moisture content in resin composition is reduced, then storage stability is improved, but adhesiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage stabilityVSAvoidadhesiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the moisture content parameter within a specific range (50-1000 ppm) rather than minimizing it completely. This controlled parameter change maintains storage stability while preserving the adhesiveness required for effective sealing, resolving the contradiction between these two properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional sealing methods are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but delamination occurs due to insufficient adhesion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidadhesion strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional thermal curing methods with photopolymerization curing using UV or visible light. This substitution maintains manufacturing simplicity while achieving superior adhesion strength, as the photopolymerization process provides better bonding without requiring complex thermal processing equipment or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Strength

If resin composition with higher moisture content is used, then adhesiveness is improved, but metal corrosion occurs on organic EL device

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesivenessVSAvoidmetal corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent precisely controls the moisture content parameter within the optimal range of 50-1000 ppm. This parameter control ensures sufficient adhesiveness for strong bonding while preventing the excessive moisture that would cause metal corrosion, thereby resolving the contradiction between these two harmful effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The resin composition effectively inhibits degradation of organic EL devices by ensuring low moisture permeability and strong adhesion, even with higher moisture content, and maintains storage stability and adhesion durability.

Implementation Method 1

a photocationic polymerization initiator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS10683414B2Resin composition
Publication Date: 2020.06.16 DENKA CO LTD
  • US10683414B2 patent drawing
  • US10683414B2 patent drawing
  • US10683414B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resin composition is provided that is capable of inhibiting degradation of the organic EL device. The resin composition, includes: (A) an alicyclic epoxy compound; (B) a bisphenol A epoxy resin; (C) a bisphenol F epoxy resin; and (D) a photocationic polymerization initiator. The bisphenol A epoxy resin (B) and the bisphenol F epoxy resin (C) are compounds not having the alicyclic epoxy compound (A) and the resin composition has a moisture content of 1000 ppm or less. Alternatively, the resin composition may further include a filler (H) and may have a moisture content of 50 ppm or more.