Resin Film Thermal Size Stability via Crystallinity Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Resin films made from alicyclic structure-containing polymers with crystallizability tend to have high coefficients of friction, leading to blocking and deformation issues when heated, especially when subjected to knurling treatments like laser irradiation, resulting in uneven winding and potential cracks.

Innovation Solution

A resin film with a thermal size change ratio of 1% or less at 150°C, formed from a hydrogenated product of a ring-opened dicyclopentadiene polymer, is produced by setting the film temperature above the glass transition temperature and below the melting point in a strained state, followed by relaxation, to achieve size stability and prevent deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a film is formed from a resin containing an alicyclic structure-containing polymer having crystallizability, then heat resistance is improved, but the coefficient of friction between films increases causing blocking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat resistanceVSAvoidblocking prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the crystallinity degree of the alicyclic structure-containing polymer within a specific range (5% to 80%). By optimizing this parameter, the invention achieves a balance between heat resistance (improved by crystallinity) and blocking prevention (maintained by limiting excessive crystallinity that would increase friction). This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction between the two opposing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If knurling treatment is applied to suppress gauge band and scratch, then film surface stability is improved, but deformation such as waviness occurs due to thermal shrinkage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegauge band and scratch suppressionVSAvoidfilm deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing knurling treatment on the film surface before the film is subjected to high-temperature processing or winding. This pre-treatment creates the protrusions needed to suppress gauge bands and scratches, while the film's controlled crystallinity ensures minimal thermal shrinkage during subsequent processing, preventing deformation. The sequence of operations and material property control work together to resolve the contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention controls the crystallinity degree parameter to limit thermal shrinkage ratio to 1.5% or less. This parameter control allows the film to withstand knurling treatment and subsequent high-temperature processing without excessive shrinkage that would cause waviness or deformation, while still maintaining the surface protrusions needed to prevent gauge bands and scratches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If laser beam irradiation is used for knurling treatment, then protrusion formation is achieved, but film deformation occurs due to temperature increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveknurling treatment efficiencyVSAvoidfilm deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by controlling the film's crystallinity degree and resulting thermal shrinkage ratio to 1.5% or less. This material parameter optimization allows the film to undergo laser beam irradiation for efficient knurling treatment without excessive thermal shrinkage that would cause deformation. The controlled crystallinity provides thermal stability during the high-energy processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The resin film exhibits excellent size stability in high-temperature environments, reducing the occurrence of blocking and deformation, and allows for stable winding without cracks, even when subjected to knurling treatments.

Implementation Method 1

an absolute value of a thermal size change ratio when the film is heated at 150° C. for 1 hour is 1% or less in any in-plane direction of the film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 2

a technology of crystallizing an alicyclic structure-containing polymer in a film formed from a resin containing an alicyclic structure-containing polymer having crystallizability by heating the film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrystallization: Crystallisation

Implementation Method 3

the film is irradiated with a laser beam to form a protrusion at a position which is irradiated with the laser beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser heating: Laser

Implementation Method 4

the resin containing an alicyclic structure-containing polymer having crystallizability is likely to be largely changed in size (usually, thermally shrunk) in a high-temperature environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal shrinkage: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentUS10619021B2Resin film, barrier film, electrically conductive film, and manufacturing method therefor
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 ZEON CORP
  • US10619021B2 patent drawing
  • US10619021B2 patent drawing
  • US10619021B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a barrier film including a resin film and a barrier layer provided on the resin film. Also provided is an electroconductive film including a resin film and an electroconductive layer provided on the resin film. The resin film is formed of a resin containing an alicyclic structure-containing polymer having crystallizability. An absolute value of a thermal size change ratio when the resin film is heated at 150° C. for 1 hour is 1% or less in any in-plane direction of the resin film.