Resin-Coated Underlayer for Printable Semifinished Product Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

The production of partially resin-coated printing paper is costly and requires significant equipment, making it difficult to achieve precise resin application, especially for small quantities, and may not ensure a permanent connection to a base body during pressing.

Innovation Solution

A method using a resin-coated underlayer ensures a secure connection to the base body regardless of printing paper type or thickness, allowing for either full or partial resination of the printing paper layer, with the upper side remaining resin-free, and enabling direct ink application without blotting, using a short-cycle pressing method with controlled pressure, temperature, and resin properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If partially resinated printing paper is produced using conventional methods, then printing quality can be improved, but equipment costs and production complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting qualityVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The printing paper is divided into two distinct layers: a resin-free upper layer for optimal printing quality and a resin-coated lower layer for secure bonding. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function without compromising the other, achieving both high printing quality and reliable adhesion without complex equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The resin coating function is extracted from the entire printing paper and applied only to the lower layer. This extraction eliminates the need for complex partial resination equipment while maintaining the benefits of resin coating where needed, simplifying the overall production process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Manufacturing precision

If partial resination is achieved for different paper thicknesses, then printing quality and adhesion can be optimized, but process parameter complexity and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresin distribution precisionVSAvoidproduction simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the paper into upper and lower layers with different resin treatments, the invention eliminates the need to adjust process parameters for different thicknesses. The lower layer consistently receives resin coating while the upper layer remains resin-free, providing uniform results across various paper types without complex parameter adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the approach from controlling resin application parameters across the entire paper to a binary parameter system: the lower layer receives resin coating while the upper layer does not. This parameter change simplifies the manufacturing process for different paper thicknesses

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If resin coating is applied to ensure permanent connection, then adhesion reliability improves, but printing quality may deteriorate due to resin interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection permanenceVSAvoidprinting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The paper is segmented into resin-free upper layer for printing and resin-coated lower layer for bonding. This segmentation ensures that resin is present only where needed for adhesion, while the printing surface remains completely free of resin interference, maintaining both connection permanence and printing quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the paper are given different qualities: the upper layer is kept resin-free to maintain printing quality, while the lower layer is resin-coated to ensure connection permanence. This local differentiation of material properties resolves the contradiction between adhesion and printability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of manufacture

If small quantities of printing paper are produced, then equipment costs for partial resination become prohibitively high, but production flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost-effectivenessVSAvoidproduction flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Segmenting the paper into differently treated layers allows for simple, cost-effective production of small quantities. The resin-free upper layer and resin-coated lower layer can be produced using basic equipment, making small-batch production economically viable while maintaining flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a simple, cost-effective structure where the printing paper with its differentiated layers can be produced without expensive equipment. This approach is particularly advantageous for small quantities, making the process economically viable for limited production runs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method simplifies and cost-reduces the production of semi-finished products, ensuring a secure connection and optimal printing results by controlling resin distribution and preventing ink runoff, allowing for subsequent processing or storage before printing.

Implementation Method 1

a resin-coated underlayer (5) which is arranged between the printing paper layer (4) and the base body (3) and which is pressed together with the printing paper layer (4) to the base body (3)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

a secure connection of the printing paper to the base body can be ensured in any case after pressing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 3

using a short-cycle pressing method with controlled pressure, temperature, and resin properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 4

using a short-cycle pressing method with controlled pressure, temperature, and resin properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP2139679B2Method for the production of a planar, printable semifinished product for a planar building component, particularly for floor, wall, ceiling, and/or furniture uses
Publication Date: 2017.05.31 HULSTA WERKE HULS GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2139679B2 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2139679B2 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2139679B2 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for the production of a planar, printable semifinished product (1) for a planar building component (2), particularly for floor, wall, ceiling, and/or furniture uses, wherein a printable, unprinted printing paper layer (4) is pressed under the influence of pressure and heat together with a planar base body (3). According to the invention, a lower layer (5) covered with resin is arranged on the base body (3) before the pressing. Said lower layer (5) is located between the base body (3) and the printing paper layer (4), and the lower layer (5) together with the printing paper layer (4) is pressed to the base body (3).