Resin Welding Joint Radial Expansion Gap Holder

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional welding joints for synthetic resin-made tubes experience inward expansion and bead formation during heat welding, leading to fluid passage narrowing and instability, and require maintenance-intensive insulation materials, while non-linear shapes face durability issues under acceleration tests.

Innovation Solution

A synthetic resin-made welding joint with a pipe end portion and a holder featuring a radial expansion gap, where the holder's flange ensures uniform heating and prevents inward expansion, and a welding apparatus with half-split heaters that maintain uniform heating without insulation materials, allowing for stable welding of non-linear shapes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If heating means externally surrounds the pipe end portion to weld the joint, then welding efficiency is improved, but the joined portion expands inward and narrows the fluid passage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding efficiencyVSAvoidinward expansion and bead formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The heating means is divided into a heating portion and a holder portion, with the heating portion separated from the holder by a gap. This segmentation allows the heating portion to efficiently heat the pipe end portion while the holder portion prevents inward expansion, resolving the contradiction between welding efficiency and passage narrowing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The holder acts as an intermediary component between the heating means and the pipe end portion. It provides mechanical support and constraints to prevent inward expansion during heating, while allowing the heating portion to perform its function without causing harmful expansion effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If insulation materials are used in the heating portion, then heating uniformity is improved, but maintenance requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating uniformityVSAvoidmaintenance intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The design extracts and eliminates the insulation material from the heating portion structure. By removing this maintenance-intensive component, the system achieves comparable heating uniformity through the gap design while significantly reducing maintenance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The gap between the heating portion and holder serves a dual function: it provides thermal insulation equivalent to traditional insulation materials while also facilitating easy removal and cleaning of the heating portion, making the system self-maintaining without requiring separate insulation components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Volume of moving object

If the pipe end portion is compactified, then device size is reduced, but durability under acceleration tests deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe end portion sizeVSAvoiddurability under acceleration
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The design compensates for the reduced size in one dimension (compactified pipe end portion) by adding structural elements in another dimension (protrusion and recess groove features). This dimensional transition maintains durability under acceleration tests while achieving compactification of the overall device size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusion and recess groove create localized structural features at critical areas of the pipe end portion. These local quality enhancements provide reinforcement and stress distribution that maintain durability under acceleration tests despite the overall compactified design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution prevents inward expansion and bead formation, ensuring uniform fluid passage and stable welding without insulation, while enabling compactification of the pipe end portion and maintaining durability in non-linear shapes.

Implementation Method 1

heating of heating means which externally surrounds the pipe end portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

the welded portion expands, and hence the joining portion wholly expands toward the radially inner side

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Data Source

PatentUS9644774B2Welding joint and welding method for same, welding device, welding joint, resin pipe welding device and welding method
Publication Date: 2017.05.09 NIPPON PILLAR PACKING CO LTD
  • US9644774B2 patent drawing
  • US9644774B2 patent drawing
  • US9644774B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A synthetic resin-made welding joint that has a pipe end portion into which an end portion of a synthetic resin-made tube is to be fitted and inserted, and that is configured so that the pipe end portion and the tube end portion which is fitted and inserted thereinto are enabled to be welded together by heating of heating means which externally surrounds the pipe end portion, therefore, a synthetic resin-made holder which is fitted and attached onto the pipe end portion is disposed, and a flange for ensuring a radial expansion gap with respect to the heating means is integrally formed in the holder.