Vehicle Resin Window Member for Infrared Sensor Placement

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Solution Overview

Problem

The detection accuracy of sensors mounted on vehicles, particularly those using infrared cameras, is reduced due to the inability of glass to transmit infrared rays effectively, leading to a need for improved methods to prevent interference from window glass.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle resin member with an opening that allows sensors to be positioned outside the window glass, avoiding overlap with the wiper region and ensuring clear transmission of electromagnetic waves, while being attached in a manner that prevents interference from wipers and maintains visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the sensor is disposed on the inner side of the window glass, then the sensor can be mounted inside the vehicle, but the detection accuracy is reduced because glass blocks infrared rays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor mountingVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor is extracted from the interior space and mounted on the outer surface of the window glass, allowing it to directly receive infrared rays without glass interference while maintaining interior mounting benefits through the resin member integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If the opening is positioned to allow sensor access, then detection accuracy is improved, but the opening may be blocked by wipers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidsensor operation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The opening is repositioned from the lower window region to the upper window region, changing the spatial dimension of sensor placement to an area inaccessible to wiper blades, thereby eliminating the blocking issue while maintaining detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If the resin member is attached to overlap the window member, then mounting is simplified, but it blocks the sensor view and reduces detection accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting simplicityVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The resin member is segmented into distinct functional zones: a sensor housing portion that contains the sensor and opening, and a window attachment portion that bonds to the window. This segmentation allows the opening to be positioned in the upper region away from the window overlap, preventing blockage while maintaining structural integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances sensor detection accuracy by preventing blockage from wipers and ensuring clear transmission of electromagnetic waves, thereby improving sensor performance without compromising aesthetics or functionality.

Implementation Method 1

a transmission member exposed on the first surface through the opening... the detection accuracy of the sensor may possibly be reduced because glass is less likely to transmit infrared rays

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic wave transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS20230271566A1Vehicle resin member, vehicle window member, and vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.08.31 AGC INC
  • US20230271566A1 patent drawing
  • US20230271566A1 patent drawing
  • US20230271566A1 patent drawing

AI summary

To suppress reduction in detection accuracy of a sensor. A vehicle resin member (20) includes: a resin member (30) having an opening (32) that passes from a first surface (30A) on the outside of a vehicle to a second surface (30B) on the inside of the vehicle; a transmission member (42) exposed on the first surface (30A) through the opening (32); and a sensor (44) provided in a first direction from the first surface (30A) toward the second surface (30B) with respect to the transmission member (42). The vehicle resin member (20) is attached to a window member of the vehicle such that the opening (32) does not overlap the window member and is positioned out of reach of a wiper provided to the window member.