Electrical Device Resistance Calibration via Temperature-Dependent Etching

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing manufacturing processes face challenges in ensuring that the resistance of electrical devices falls within predetermined ranges, leading to increased manufacturing waste and costs due to inefficiencies in precision control.

Innovation Solution

A calibration system comprising a resistance detector, an etching solution container, and a heater is used to adjust the resistance of electrical devices by detecting and heating them at different temperatures, with etching of lead wires if necessary, to achieve precise resistance calibration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If improved manufacturing precision is implemented to ensure resistance within predetermined range, then resistance precision is improved, but manufacturing difficulty and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing etching on the lead wire before final resistance measurement. The process detects resistance at a first temperature, and if within range, heats to a second temperature for final calibration. This preliminary etching and staged temperature approach allows adjustment before final verification, reducing the need for high initial manufacturing precision while achieving the required resistance tolerance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If improved manufacturing precision is implemented to ensure resistance within predetermined range, then resistance precision is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance precisionVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service through an automated calibration system that performs resistance detection, heating, and etching operations automatically. The system uses a resistance detector to measure lead wire resistance, a heater to control temperature, and an etching solution to adjust resistance values. This automation eliminates manual intervention, reduces labor costs, and enables precise resistance calibration without increasing manufacturing complexity or cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If resistance calibration is performed through manual adjustment, then resistance precision can be improved, but productivity decreases and manufacturing waste increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance precisionVSAvoidcalibration efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback through an automated calibration system that continuously monitors resistance values and adjusts accordingly. The resistance detector measures the lead wire resistance, compares it against target values, and triggers heating or etching operations as needed. This closed-loop feedback system ensures precise resistance calibration while automating the process, thereby maintaining high productivity and reducing manufacturing waste from manual trial-and-error methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively ensures that the resistance of electrical devices meets predetermined precision requirements, reducing manufacturing waste and costs by iteratively detecting and adjusting the resistance until it falls within the required range.

Implementation Method 1

the electrical device is heated with the heater to a second temperature higher than the first temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

the lead wire is etched by the etching solution to adjust the resistance of the electrical device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEtching: Ablation

Data Source

PatentUS10957471B2Calibration system and calibrating method
Publication Date: 2021.03.23 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US10957471B2 patent drawing
  • US10957471B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A calibration system adapted to calibrate a resistance of an electrical device having a lead wire comprises a resistance detector adapted to detect the resistance of the electrical device, a first container containing an etching solution adapted to etch the lead wire, and a heater configured to heat the electrical device. If a first resistance of the electrical device detected by the resistance detector at a first temperature is within a first predetermined range, the electrical device is heated with the heater to a second temperature higher than the first temperature. A second resistance of the electrical device is detected by the resistance detector at the second temperature. If the second resistance is beyond a second predetermined range, the lead wire is etched by the etching solution to adjust the resistance of the electrical device until the second resistance at the second temperature is within the second predetermined range.