Resistive Touch Panel Multi-Touch via Pressure Threshold Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional resistive touch panels are limited to single-touch functionality, whereas capacitive touch panels achieve multi-touch functions but are complex and costly, lacking the ability to perform functions like zooming and screen movement with ease.

Innovation Solution

A multi-touch controlled apparatus and method utilizing a resistive touch display interface that generates position and pressure signals, determining if the pressure exceeds a threshold to execute actions such as zooming or screen movement based on the moving direction between two touch points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a capacitive touch panel is used to achieve multi-touch function, then multi-touch capability is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-touch capabilityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the copying principle by using a resistive touch panel that mimics the multi-touch functionality of capacitive touch panels. Instead of implementing the complex capacitive sensing circuitry, the invention creates a resistive panel that generates position and pressure signals equivalent to what capacitive panels produce, thereby achieving multi-touch capability with simpler, less expensive resistive technology

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by utilizing pressure signal thresholds to differentiate between single-touch and multi-touch operations. By monitoring pressure levels and changes in position coordinates, the system transforms the resistive panel's basic touch signals into multi-touch capable commands, enabling zooming, panning, and other multi-touch gestures without changing the fundamental resistive technology

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a resistive touch panel is used to reduce cost and simplify structure, then device complexity is reduced, but multi-touch function is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidmulti-touch function
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by introducing temporal and pressure-based variations to resistive touch signals. By detecting pressure magnitude, pressure changes over time, and sequential position changes, the system dynamically interprets single touch events as either single-touch or multi-touch operations, enabling multi-touch functionality while maintaining the simple static structure of the resistive panel

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds another dimension by incorporating pressure signal analysis alongside position coordinate detection. This vertical addition of pressure dimension to the existing two-dimensional position tracking enables the system to distinguish between single and multi-touch events, effectively adding multi-touch capability without adding physical touch sensors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If pressure threshold detection is added to enable multi-touch, then multi-touch capability is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-touch capabilityVSAvoidprocessing logic
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-establishing pressure thresholds and decision trees in the processing logic. The system is programmed with predetermined pressure levels that distinguish single-touch from multi-touch events, and pre-defined response protocols for different gesture types (zooming, panning, etc.), thereby simplifying real-time processing through advance preparation of decision criteria

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables multi-touch functionality similar to capacitive touch panels while reducing costs and improving user convenience by allowing two-point touch and one-point moving operations, enhancing the usability of resistive touch devices.

Implementation Method 1

generating a first position signal and a pressure signal while a resistive touch display is being touched

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure signal generation: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8334850B2Multi-touch controlled apparatus and method thereof
Publication Date: 2012.12.18 MITAC INT CORP
  • US8334850B2 patent drawing
  • US8334850B2 patent drawing
  • US8334850B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention discloses a multi-touch controlled apparatus and the method thereof. The method of multi-touch control includes the steps of: touching a resistive touch display interface to generate a first position signal and a pressure signal; determining whether or not the pressure signal is greater than a predetermined pressure threshold; recording a first position signal and a second position signal if the pressure signal is greater than the predetermined pressure threshold; determining whether or not a moving direction from the first position signal towards the second position signal is the predetermined moving direction; and issuing an instruction to execute a predetermined action, if the moving direction from the first position signal towards the second position signal is the predetermined moving direction.