Resistive Touch Screen Double-Point Detection via Series Test Resistors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Resistive touch screens are limited to single-point touching detection, preventing accurate identification of double-point touches and limiting their application in multi-touch scenarios.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating test resistors on the X and Y axes of the touch screen, with reference voltage values obtained during single-point touching, to differentiate between single-point and double-point touches by analyzing voltage changes, and identifying gestures such as no motion, magnification, shrinkage, and rotation based on voltage trends.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If single-point touching detection is used on resistive touch screen, then the structure remains simple and cost is low, but double-point touching cannot be detected accurately

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the detection process into two independent parts: a first detection unit that generates first voltage values for X-axis testing, and a second detection unit that generates second voltage values for Y-axis testing. This segmentation allows the system to handle multiple touching points by processing voltage data from different axes separately, then combining the results to identify double-point touches without requiring a completely new detection architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from single-point detection to double-point detection by adding a dimensional aspect - using both X-axis and Y-axis voltage measurements simultaneously. By comparing voltage changes across both dimensions, the system can distinguish between single-point and double-point touches, effectively adding detection capability without fundamentally redesigning the resistive touch screen structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If test resistors and voltage analysis are added to enable double-point detection, then detection accuracy improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouching point position accuracyVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the existing resistive touch screen structure itself to enable double-point detection. The test resistors are integrated into the current circuit architecture, and the voltage values are obtained through the same ADC converter that would be used for single-point detection. This self-service approach allows the system to leverage existing components rather than requiring entirely separate detection hardware, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate double-point detection and gesture recognition, expanding the application range of resistive touch screens beyond single-point interactions, enhancing user experience and compatibility with multi-touch applications.

Implementation Method 1

When the pressure on the screen of the resistive touch screen is big enough, the first conducting layer panel and the second conducting layer panel contact at Touching Point P and then conduct the current

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

a first test resistor Rx is set in series on the X axis, and a second test resistor Ry is set in series on the Y axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS9141249B2Resistive touch screen, and double-point detection processing method and device thereof
Publication Date: 2015.09.22 SPREADTRUM COMMUNICATION (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
  • US9141249B2 patent drawing
  • US9141249B2 patent drawing
  • US9141249B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a resistive touch screen, and a double-point detection processing method and device thereof. A screen body of the resistive touch screen comprises a first conducting layer panel and a second conducting layer panel. An X axis formed by two electrical connection ends on the first conducting layer panel is in series connection with a first test resistor, and a Y axis formed by two electrical connection ends on the second conducting layer panel is in series connection with a second test resistor. If point touch exists on the resistive touch screen, a first voltage value at an end of the test resistor and a second voltage value at an end of the second test resistor are acquired. Embodiments of the present invention can implement double-point touch detection on the resistive touch screen.