Resonance Wire Signal Transmission for Low-Power Voltage Swing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In phase-shifting phased-array systems, particularly for millimeter-wave applications, existing methods to achieve sufficient voltage swing without increasing power consumption, such as using coil-shape inductors, result in large area occupation and magnetic coupling issues that degrade system performance.

Innovation Solution

The use of resonance wires routed along transmission wires to form a resonant tank, providing inductance and enhancing voltage swing without increasing power consumption, while avoiding magnetic coupling by canceling magnetic fields.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a coil-shape inductor is used to raise impedance on the signal path, then sufficient voltage swing is achieved, but the inductor occupies a large area and introduces magnetic coupling that degrades system performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage swingVSAvoidarea occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the transmission wire and resonance wire into a unified structure where the resonance wire is routed along the transmission wire. This merging eliminates the need for separate coil-shape inductors, reducing area occupation while maintaining the voltage swing enhancement through resonant effect at the oscillation frequency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the traditional mechanical coil-shape inductor structure with an integrated resonance wire configuration. This substitution eliminates the magnetic coupling issues inherent in coil structures while achieving the same electrical function of raising impedance and enhancing voltage swing through distributed resonant elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Strength

If a coil-shape inductor is used to raise impedance on the signal path, then sufficient voltage swing is achieved, but magnetic coupling is introduced that greatly impacts operations of nearby blocks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage swingVSAvoidmagnetic coupling
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the coil-shape inductor with an integrated resonance wire structure routed along the transmission wire. This substitution eliminates the concentrated magnetic field of coil inductors, preventing magnetic coupling with nearby blocks while maintaining voltage swing enhancement through distributed resonant effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the inductor function into distributed resonant elements along the transmission wire rather than using a single concentrated coil. This segmentation distributes the magnetic field, preventing strong localized magnetic coupling with nearby circuit blocks while achieving the same impedance raising effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Speed

If power consuming driving circuits are used to drive high frequency signals over wide area, then signal transmission is achieved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmissionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes resonant vibration at the oscillation frequency by routing the resonance wire along the transmission wire. This resonant effect naturally amplifies the signal voltage swing, reducing the power required from driving circuits to maintain sufficient voltage levels over wide area mm-Wave signal transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the electrical parameters of the signal path by introducing resonant effect at the oscillation frequency. This parameter change enhances voltage swing and reduces the power consumption of driving circuits by utilizing the resonant amplification effect rather than relying solely on increased driving power.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for sufficient voltage swing with reduced power consumption and minimal area occupation, without introducing magnetic interference, thus addressing the limitations of existing methods.

Implementation Method 1

at least one resonance wire of the electronic device is coupled to the at least one input terminal of the destination circuit, and is routed along the at least one transmission wire... the at least one resonance wire is configured to resonate at the oscillation frequency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Implementation Method 2

there is no magnetic coupling issue when adopting the proposed resonance wire configuration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic field cancellation: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS11996598B2Electronic device and method for reducing power consumption of signal transmission in electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 MEDIATEK INC
  • US11996598B2 patent drawing
  • US11996598B2 patent drawing
  • US11996598B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device and a method for reducing power consumption of signal transmission in the electronic device are provided. The electronic device may include a source circuit, a destination circuit, at least one transmission wire and at least one resonance wire, wherein the at least one transmission wire is coupled between at least one output terminal of the source circuit and at least one input terminal of the destination circuit, and the at least one resonance wire is coupled to the at least one input terminal of the destination circuit and is routed along the at least one transmission wire. In specific, the source circuit is configured to output an oscillation signal having an oscillation frequency, the destination circuit is configured to receive the oscillation signal, wherein the at least one transmission wire is configured to transmit the oscillation signal from the source circuit to the destination circuit.