Resonator Design for Optimum Power Division in Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless power transmission systems face inefficiencies in power division among multiple target devices due to variations in distance and matching requirements between source and target resonators, leading to suboptimal power transmission efficiency and potential device malfunction or power wastage.

Innovation Solution

A method for designing a target resonator that determines a figure of merit (FOM) based on a power dividing ratio, using a design constant and error margin to ensure optimal power division, with design parameters such as size, conductor thickness, and inductance value adjusted to match the power requirements of connected loads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a target resonator is designed using conventional methods, then the resonator can be manufactured, but power transmission efficiency deteriorates due to variations in distance and matching requirements between source and target resonators

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission efficiencyVSAvoidmatching requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by determining the figure of merit (FOM) of the target resonator based on the power dividing ratio and adjusting design parameters (size, conductor thickness, inductance value) to optimize power transmission efficiency for different power requirements and distances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If the resonator design does not account for power dividing ratio, then manufacturing is simpler, but power transmission efficiency is suboptimal and energy wastage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy wastageVSAvoidresonator design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by determining the FOM and design parameters of the target resonator in advance based on the power dividing ratio and power requirements, ensuring optimal power transmission efficiency before actual power transmission occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional trial-and-error mechanical design approaches with a calculated design method based on FOM and power dividing ratio, substituting empirical adjustment with mathematical optimization to reduce energy wastage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If the resonator FOM does not satisfy the power dividing ratio, then design is easier, but device malfunction may occur due to improper power division

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice malfunction preventionVSAvoidFOM matching precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by using the power dividing ratio as a design constraint to determine the FOM of the target resonator, ensuring that the resonator design reflects the actual power distribution requirements and prevents device malfunction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables efficient power division among multiple target devices, maintaining maximum power transmission efficiency and preventing device malfunctions by ensuring the resonator's FOM satisfies the power dividing ratio, thus optimizing power reception and reducing energy wastage.

Implementation Method 1

Magnetic coupling or resonance coupling may be formed between the source resonator and the target resonator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic coupling: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

Magnetic coupling or resonance coupling may be formed between the source resonator and the target resonator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance coupling: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS9643504B2Wireless power transmission system, resonator in wireless power transmission system, and resonator design method for optimum power division
Publication Date: 2017.05.09 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9643504B2 patent drawing
  • US9643504B2 patent drawing
  • US9643504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless power transmission system, a resonator in the wireless power transmission system, and a resonator design method for optimum power division are provided. A power receiver of the wireless power transmission system, includes a resonator configured to receive a power from a power transmitter. The power receiver further includes a power supply configured to supply the received power to a load. A figure of merit (FOM) of the resonator corresponds to a power dividing ratio of the power transmitter.