Network Resource Availability Prediction for Service Instantiation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing resource availability checks in mobile or wireless telecommunication systems, such as LTE and 5G, do not guarantee successful resource instantiation, leading to inefficient resource utilization and increased costs due to reservation of unavailable resources.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a network entity that determines the probability of resource availability at a future time by analyzing current or predicted load, utilizing cross-correlation with events and statistical methods, and providing confidence values to optimize resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If resources are reserved in advance for future service instantiation, then resource availability is improved, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates due to idle reserved resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource availabilityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary resource availability checks before service instantiation by sending resource check requests to network entities and analyzing predicted load conditions. This allows the system to identify resources that are likely to be available without reserving them in advance, thus maintaining reliability while avoiding the waste of idle reserved resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where resource availability check results are analyzed and used to inform service instantiation decisions. The network entity receives feedback about predicted load conditions and resource status, allowing dynamic adjustment of resource allocation without premature reservation, thereby improving both reliability and resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If resources are not reserved in advance, then resource utilization efficiency is improved, but resource availability cannot be guaranteed leading to failed service instantiation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidservice instantiation success
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary checks of resource availability and predicted load conditions before committing to service instantiation. By analyzing resource status in advance without reserving resources, the system can make informed decisions that guarantee service instantiation success while maintaining high resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from resource availability checks and load predictions to determine whether to proceed with service instantiation. This feedback loop ensures that services are only instantiated when resources are confirmed to be available, maintaining reliability without requiring advance resource reservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If resource availability checks are performed, then resource allocation accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases due to additional checking mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces a resource availability check mechanism that acts as an intermediary between service instantiation requests and resource allocation. This intermediary performs automated checks using predicted load conditions and provides clear availability indicators, improving allocation accuracy while managing complexity through standardized communication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The resource availability check system provides structured feedback about resource status and predicted availability. This feedback mechanism enables accurate resource allocation decisions through automated analysis of load conditions, improving measurement precision while keeping system complexity manageable through standardized feedback channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12557006B2Resource availability check
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 NOKIA SOLUTIONS & NETWORKS OY
  • US12557006B2 patent drawing
  • US12557006B2 patent drawing
  • US12557006B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for a resource availability check.