Automated Resource Forecasting with Ensemble Model Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current data modeling and simulation systems lack automation in model selection and rely heavily on empirical knowledge, making it difficult to accurately forecast resource requirements for data processing tasks and generate effective simulations without manual intervention.

Innovation Solution

A resource data modeling and simulation system that employs an automatic iterative process with built-in algorithms for model selection, utilizing historical data to generate accurate forecasts and simulations, and optimizing resource allocation through decision matrices and linear programming, enabling the visualization of what-if scenarios.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If manual model selection and empirical knowledge are used in data modeling, then flexibility and adaptability are maintained, but automation and efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation in model selectionVSAvoidcomplexity of modeling system
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service through automated model selection algorithms that autonomously evaluate multiple statistical models and select the best-fitting model without requiring manual intervention. The system serves itself by automatically preprocessing data, selecting models, and generating forecasts, thereby reducing dependency on manual operations while maintaining systematic complexity management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting model parameters and selecting from different statistical models based on data characteristics. The automated process evaluates multiple models with varying parameters and selects the optimal configuration, enabling the system to adapt to different data patterns while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If historical data is extensively utilized for forecasting, then accuracy of forecasts is improved, but computational requirements and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of resource requirement forecastsVSAvoidcomputational resources for data processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the most relevant features and patterns from historical data using automated preprocessing and feature selection algorithms. By taking out and focusing on critical data elements rather than processing entire datasets, the system maintains high forecast accuracy while reducing computational burden and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial action by selectively applying different modeling approaches to different data segments or time periods. Rather than uniformly processing all historical data with the same computational intensity, the system uses automated model selection to apply appropriate levels of processing, thereby balancing accuracy requirements with computational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If multiple statistical models are evaluated for model selection, then forecast accuracy is improved, but the time and computational resources required for model selection increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of forecast predictionsVSAvoidtime for model selection process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-evaluating and ranking multiple statistical models based on their performance characteristics before actual forecasting is needed. The automated model selection process prepares a shortlist of candidate models and their expected performance metrics in advance, so that when forecasting is required, the system can quickly select from pre-evaluated options, reducing the time penalty for considering multiple models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of operation

If automated iterative processes are implemented for model selection, then consistency and objectivity are improved, but system complexity and difficulty of implementation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of using forecasting systemVSAvoidcomplexity of automated modeling system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies universality by designing a multi-functional automated modeling platform that handles data preprocessing, model selection, parameter optimization, and forecast generation within a single integrated system. This universal approach consolidates multiple functions into one system, improving ease of operation by providing a unified interface while managing complexity through systematic integration of components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12112271B2Resource data modeling, forecasting and simulation
Publication Date: 2024.10.08 ACCENTURE GLOBAL SOLUTIONS LTD
  • US12112271B2 patent drawing
  • US12112271B2 patent drawing
  • US12112271B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resource data modeling, forecasting, and simulation system analyzes data pertaining to the data processing tasks and the resources assigned to the data processing tasks to generate short-term forecasts and long-term forecasts of task volumes. The forecasted task volumes are further optimized based on different factors to determine the resources required to handle the forecasted task volume. Various simulations of hypothetical what-if scenarios are also generated based on the forecasts and the resource requirements. The resource data modeling, forecasting and simulation system is based on multi-algorithmic ensemble models for forecasting, automated model selection and the unique simulation methodology based on multiple parameters.