Respiratory Training Device With Multimedia Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing respiratory training devices are monotonous and lack user engagement, leading to low compliance and ineffective respiratory performance monitoring for patients with chronic respiratory diseases like asthma, and are not suitable for non-athletic individuals who tire easily and lack control over breathing rhythms.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that generate time-stamped multimedia instructions, measure air pressure, and incorporate tactile interfaces to synchronize breathing exercises with interactive elements, allowing for the generation of respiratory data that quantifies performance and encourages user engagement through interactive video games and physiological feedback.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a simple breathing training device is used, then the device complexity is low, but the user engagement and compliance are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser engagementVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into a single integrated device: breathing training, tactile feedback through vibration motors, visual feedback through LEDs, and audio feedback through speakers. This merging of functions increases user engagement while maintaining a unified device structure that doesn't overly complicate the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates multiple feedback mechanisms including vibration motors that provide tactile feedback synchronized with breathing, LEDs that provide visual feedback on breathing phase and performance, and speakers that provide audio instructions and feedback. This multi-sensory feedback loop significantly enhances user engagement and compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If repetitive breathing exercises are provided, then the respiratory training function is simple, but the patient compliance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient complianceVSAvoidexercise variety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The device dynamically adjusts exercise parameters including duration, intensity, and type based on real-time monitoring of the user's breathing performance. The system can modify the breathing pattern instructions and feedback intensity to maintain user engagement and prevent monotony while adapting to individual progress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device implements periodic variation in exercise routines with different breathing patterns, intensities, and durations. The feedback mechanisms activate periodically to provide encouragement and maintain user motivation throughout the training session, preventing compliance deterioration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If real-time respiratory monitoring is implemented, then the measurement precision is high, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverespiratory measurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses the user's own breath as the driving force for measurement. By monitoring pressure changes within the breathing chamber caused by the user's inhalation and exhalation, the system obtains precise respiratory data without requiring external power sources or complex sensor systems. The breathing action itself generates the measurement signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Ease of operation

If interactive elements are added to breathing exercises, then the user engagement improves, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser engagementVSAvoidinteraction detection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical interaction detection systems with electronic sensors and software-based detection. Pressure sensors, vibration motors, LEDs, and speakers are controlled and monitored through electronic circuits and software algorithms that can detect and respond to user interactions with high precision but relatively simple hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances user compliance and respiratory performance monitoring by providing engaging exercises that focus on breathing synchronization, improving respiratory muscle reactivity and overall respiratory health, while ensuring safe usage through physiological measurement alerts.

Implementation Method 1

a measurement of an air pressure in an exhalation fluid chamber of a breathing unit to receive a volume of exhaled and/or inspired air from a user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure measurement:

Data Source

PatentEP4167850B1Method for generating a respiratory datum and associated device
Publication Date: 2024.07.10 HAPPLYZ MEDICAL
  • EP4167850B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2A
  • EP4167850B1 patent drawingFigure 2B~6
  • EP4167850B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for generating a respiratory datum for a user comprising:  generating (CO) a multimedia instruction (Cm) that is timestamped via software of an electronic terminal (10) and transmitting this multimedia instruction (Cm) to the user via a transmission means (11);  measuring (MES_P) the air pressure in a fluid exhalation chamber (8) of a respiration unit (1) for receiving the air exhaled and/or inhaled by a user;  generating (DAT) a respiratory datum (S) quantifying the respiratory performance of the user.