Retaining Member for Thermoplastic Molding Shape Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Moldings for vehicles, made of thermoplastic resin, often lose their curved shape during storage due to heat exposure, preventing them from conforming to vehicle parts upon attachment.

Innovation Solution

A retaining member with an attachment portion groove is used to maintain the shape of the molding's curved portion, featuring a higher Young's modulus and heat distortion temperature than the molding, ensuring the shape is preserved even at high temperatures, and includes abutting and pressing portions to secure the molding in place.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If curving processing is performed on thermoplastic resin moldings, then the molding can conform to vehicle shapes, but the curved shape cannot be maintained during storage due to heat exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurved shapeVSAvoidshape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-curving the molding to the desired shape before storage and using a retaining member to maintain this pre-established curved shape during storage and transportation, preventing heat-induced deformation before the molding is installed on the vehicle

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining member acts as an intermediary between the molding and the storage environment, physically supporting the curved portion of the molding and isolating it from harmful thermal effects during storage and transportation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the molding is stored without a retaining member, then storage is simple, but the curved portion returns to linear shape due to heat

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage simplicityVSAvoidshape retention reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining member serves as an intermediary device that introduces minimal complexity to the storage system while providing reliable shape retention, acting as a simple support structure that maintains the curved shape without requiring complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If a retaining member is used to maintain curved shape, then shape stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape stabilityVSAvoidstorage device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining member is designed as a simple, inexpensive, and potentially disposable component that provides shape stability during storage and transportation, whose low cost and simple structure justify the added device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining member is a simple intermediary device with straightforward structure that provides effective shape maintenance without introducing excessive complexity to the storage system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The retaining member effectively maintains the curved shape of the molding during storage and transportation, preventing shape changes due to heat exposure, and allows for easy removal without excessive force.

Implementation Method 1

a retaining member having an attachment portion groove into which at least the curved portion of the attachment portion is configured to be fitted is used, the method including: storing the molding by retaining at least the curved portion of the molding by the retaining member in a state where a shape of at least the curved portion of the molding is maintained

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical support and constraint: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

the retaining member is provided with an abutting portion on which an end surface of the curved portion of the molding is configured to abut, and a pressing portion protruding from the abutting portion and configured to restrict an end portion of the curved portion of the molding from moving

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction and normal force: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10604335B2Method for storing molding and retaining member
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 TOKAI KOGYO CO LTD
  • US10604335B2 patent drawing
  • US10604335B2 patent drawing
  • US10604335B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inner molding is stored by retaining at least a curved portion of the inner molding by a retaining member in a state where a shape of at least the curved portion of the inner molding is maintained. The inner molding is retained by fitting at least a curved portion of an attachment portion of the inner molding into an attachment portion groove of the retaining member so that an outer surface of a first horizontal wall of the attachment portion abuts against a first inner wall surface of the attachment portion groove and an outer surface of a second horizontal wall of the attachment portion abuts against a second inner wall surface of the attachment portion groove.