Retaining Ring Mounting on Electric Starter Shaft

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for mounting a retaining ring on a rotating electric starter shaft require lengthening the shaft, which increases its longitudinal size and complicates the insertion process, especially when radial access to the positioning groove is limited.

Innovation Solution

The retaining ring is first mounted on an axial segment of the shaft between the groove and the splines, and then the starter drive assembly is moved axially to push the ring into the positioning groove, allowing radial insertion in a service area without radial access, thereby reducing the shaft's longitudinal size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the retaining ring is mounted directly into the positioning groove on the shaft, then the mounting position is secure, but radial access to the groove is limited making insertion difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting securityVSAvoidinsertion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining ring is preliminarily mounted on an axial segment of the shaft that is accessible from the radial direction, before being moved to its final position in the positioning groove. This preliminary mounting action allows easy radial insertion while ensuring secure final positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The axial segment of the shaft acts as an intermediary location between the accessible radial mounting area and the final positioning groove. The retaining ring is temporarily positioned on this intermediate segment, allowing radial access for insertion, before being transferred to the final groove position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the shaft is lengthened to provide access to the positioning groove, then radial insertion of the retaining ring is easier, but the longitudinal size of the shaft increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion easeVSAvoidshaft length
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending the shaft in the longitudinal dimension to provide access, the solution utilizes the axial dimension of the existing shaft to create an accessible segment. The retaining ring is mounted radially on an axial segment that is already present, avoiding any increase in shaft length while still providing easy insertion access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If the retaining ring is inserted radially in a service area with radial access, then the mounting process is simplified, but the positioning groove cannot be accessed radially

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting process simplicityVSAvoidgroove accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining ring is preliminarily mounted in a service area with radial access where the mounting process is simple and straightforward. After this preliminary radial insertion, the ring is then moved axially to its final position in the positioning groove, combining the benefits of easy radial insertion with secure final positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method facilitates the insertion of the retaining ring without increasing the shaft's length, simplifying the mounting process and reducing the overall size of the starter drive assembly.

Implementation Method 1

said first rear stop being formed by said elastic retaining ring inserted into an annular positioning groove of the shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7721613B2Method of mounting a retaining ring on an electric starter shaft comprising a starter drive assembly and corresponding starter
Publication Date: 2010.05.25 VALEO EQUIP ELECTRIC MOTEUR
  • US7721613B2 patent drawing
  • US7721613B2 patent drawing
  • US7721613B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a method of mounting a retaining ring (21) on a rotating electric armature shaft. The inventive method consists in first mounting the retaining ring (21) on an axial shaft segment (27) which is located in an accessible mounting area between the groove (23) and the splines (15) of the starter drive assembly (10) and, subsequently, moving the starter drive assembly (10) axially towards the rest position such as to move the retaining ring (21) along the aforementioned shaft segment (27) as far as the positioning groove (23) comprising a service area with no radial access.