Retarding Mechanism for Battery Shell Detachment Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In small battery-operated devices, the detachment of the battery shell from the handle requires significant force, resulting in high inertia and reduced control, making the process unpleasant and difficult for users.

Innovation Solution

A retarding mechanism is introduced, featuring engagement springs and structures on the handle that slow down the battery shell's detachment along a longitudinal axis, using knobs and protrusions/recesses to provide resistance and control the movement, thereby reducing inertia and improving user control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the battery shell is mechanically secured to the handle with engagement members, then the batteries are secured in place and the cover does not inadvertently fall off, but significant force is required to detach the cover which produces high inertia and reduces consumer control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecuring of batteries and coverVSAvoidcontrol during detachment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement members are designed with spring elements that provide dynamic, progressive resistance during detachment. The spring mechanism transitions from a static strong hold to a dynamic controlled release, allowing the cover to be securely held during use but gradually released during detachment with maintained consumer control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The detachment process is divided into multiple stages through the engagement mechanism, creating a periodic or stepped release pattern. The spring-loaded engagement members create distinct phases of resistance and movement, transforming a single abrupt detachment into a controlled multi-stage process that maintains user control throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Strength

If strong engagement members are used to secure the cover, then the cover remains firmly attached during use, but the detachment process becomes difficult and reduces user control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement strengthVSAvoiddetachment control
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement members incorporate spring elements that provide strong holding force during normal use but transition to a controlled release mechanism during detachment. The dynamic nature of the spring allows the system to maintain high engagement strength when needed while enabling smooth, controlled detachment when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The engagement mechanism changes the force parameter dynamically during the detachment process. The spring-loaded design allows the engagement force to decrease progressively as the cover is detached, transforming from a strong static hold to a weaker controlled release, thereby maintaining user control throughout the detachment sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mechanism effectively reduces the inertia of the battery shell during detachment, providing a more controlled and pleasant operational experience by maintaining contact between the engagement members and structures, thus enhancing user interaction.

Implementation Method 1

each of the one or more engagement members comprise one or more engagement springs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10147918B2Retarding mechanism
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 THE GILLETTE CO
  • US10147918B2 patent drawing
  • US10147918B2 patent drawing
  • US10147918B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A novel retarding mechanism is shown to reduce the inertia of the battery shell during a linear detachment movement from a handle of an appliance, such as a battery powered razor or shaver. The retarding mechanism is based on the interaction between the battery shell found on a lower portion of a razor handle and a battery carrier found within the upper portion of a razor handle. Specifically, an engagement spring having at least one knob type structure is mounted on an interior surface of the battery shell and axially engages protrusions and/or recesses on an exterior surface of the battery carrier during a detachment movement of the battery shell. During opening or detachment of the shell, the engagement of the knob with protrusions produces a retarding force effect of the shell during the linear detachment.