Retention Lobe Geometry for Tip Lock Protection and Material Flow

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ground engaging tooth assemblies lack effective protection for the retention mechanism that couples the ground engaging tip to the adapter, which can lead to wear and damage, and do not adequately prevent interference with the flow of work material.

Innovation Solution

The retention lobes are designed to protect the retention mechanism by being attachable to the adapter's nose, featuring a lobe base with a specific outline and outer surface that extends from the front to the rear base edge, allowing for secure attachment and removal of the ground engaging tip while minimizing interference with work material flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the retention mechanism is exposed to protect the ground engaging tip, then the tip can be easily removed and replaced, but the retention mechanism is subjected to wear and damage from work material flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of tip replacementVSAvoidretention mechanism durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A retention lobe is introduced as an intermediary protective component that is positioned between the work material flow and the retention mechanism. The lobe includes a retention aperture through which the retention pin passes, allowing the retention mechanism to function while the lobe protects it from direct exposure to work material. This mediator structure enables both easy tip replacement and protection of the retention mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a protective structure is added for the retention mechanism, then the retention mechanism is protected from wear and damage, but the structure may interfere with the flow of work material over and around the ground engaging tooth assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention mechanism durabilityVSAvoidwork material flow efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The retention lobe is designed with differentiated local qualities: the front surface is configured to be substantially smooth and substantially perpendicular to the adapter nose to minimize interference with work material flow, while the rear portion provides adequate protection for the retention mechanism. The retention aperture is positioned and sized to allow necessary material flow through while protecting the retention pin. This localized functional differentiation resolves the contradiction between protection and flow efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If the retention lobe is designed with extensive protection for the retention mechanism, then the retention mechanism is well protected, but the complexity of the tooth assembly increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretention mechanism durabilityVSAvoidtooth assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The retention protection function is segmented into distinct components: the retention lobe as the protective outer structure, the retention aperture as the opening mechanism, and the retention pin as the fastening element. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while maintaining overall simplicity. The lobe is attached to the adapter nose and provides protection without requiring complex integration with other tooth assembly components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3334865B1Retention lobe for ground engaging tip
Publication Date: 2023.08.30 CATERPILLAR INC
  • EP3334865B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3334865B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3334865B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

A retention lobe (110) for a ground engaging tip (32) may include a lobe base (118) having a base outline (120), wherein at least a portion of the base outline may lie in a base plane (P). The base outline may include a front base edge (122) and a rear base edge (124) opposite the front base edge. The retention lobe may also include a lobe outer surface (126) spaced from the lobe base and extending from the front base edge to the rear base edge. The lobe outer surface may include a front lobe outer surface (128) extending from the front base edge obliquely relative to the base plane and toward the rear base edge. The lobe outer surface may further include a rear lobe outer surface (130) extending obliquely relative to the front lobe outer surface, such that the rear lobe outer surface tapers relative to the front lobe outer surface toward the base plane.