Retinal Photostimulation Device with Adjustable Patient Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior art systems for retina treatment are uncomfortable and inefficient, leading to patient discomfort and potential injury due to cramped positions, making it difficult to maintain immobility during treatment cycles.

Innovation Solution

A retinal photostimulation device with adjustable components, including a radiant energy source, projection optics, camera, and electronic memory, that allows for comfortable patient positioning and efficient treatment by targeting and recording retina images, preventing multiple treatments within a short period to avoid overtreatment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If prior art systems are used for retina treatment, then treatment can be performed, but patient comfort deteriorates due to cramped positioning requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient comfortVSAvoidtreatment effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates adjustable components including an adjustable headrest, chin rest, and forehead rest that can be dynamically positioned to accommodate patients of various shapes and sizes. The device allows for dynamic adjustment of the treatment head position and patient support structures to achieve comfortable positioning while maintaining treatment effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables changes in positioning parameters such as headrest height, chin rest distance, and forehead rest angle to optimize patient comfort. The device allows adjustment of these parameters to accommodate different patient anatomies while maintaining proper alignment for effective retinal treatment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If patients are positioned in cramped positions for treatment, then treatment can be delivered, but patient safety deteriorates due to potential injury from inability to maintain position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment deliveryVSAvoidpatient injury risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device provides dynamically adjustable support structures including headrest, chin rest, and forehead rest that can be positioned to accommodate various patient sizes. This dynamic adjustability ensures that patients can be supported in safe, comfortable positions that allow them to maintain immobility throughout the treatment cycle without risk of injury.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates padded support structures designed to cushion and protect the patient during treatment. The headrest, chin rest, and forehead rest are designed with appropriate padding to prevent pressure points and discomfort, reducing the risk of injury while maintaining the necessary positioning for treatment delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If patients remain immobile for extended treatment cycles, then treatment effectiveness improves, but patient comfort deteriorates leading to movement and prolonged treatment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidpatient comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates dynamically adjustable support structures including headrest, chin rest, and forehead rest that can be positioned to accommodate various patient sizes. This dynamic adjustability ensures that patients can be supported in comfortable positions that enable them to remain immobile throughout extended treatment cycles without discomfort or movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Reliability

If multiple treatment cycles are performed, then treatment completeness improves, but treatment time increases due to repeated positioning and setup

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment completenessVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The device allows for preliminary positioning and configuration of support structures before each treatment cycle. The adjustable headrest, chin rest, and forehead rest can be pre-positioned according to patient anatomy, reducing the time required for setup during subsequent treatment cycles and improving overall efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides a comfortable and efficient treatment by ensuring accurate targeting and recording of retina images, preventing unnecessary treatments and reducing patient discomfort, thereby improving treatment reliability and safety.

Implementation Method 1

A retinal photostimulation device with adjustable components, including a radiant energy source, projection optics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiant energy: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

a camera configurable so as to focus on and capture an image of the retina of the person

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10076671B2Apparatus for retina phototherapy
Publication Date: 2018.09.18 OJAI RETINAL TECHNOLOGY LLC
  • US10076671B2 patent drawing
  • US10076671B2 patent drawing
  • US10076671B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A process for using a retinal photostimulation device involves limiting multiple or repeated uses of the device during a particular treatment cycle. Ordinarily a physician would not want to repeat multiple photostimulation treatments on a patient in a short period time. The process would prevent such retreatment during a single treatment cycle where the retina for any subsequent treatment biometrically matches the retina for an earlier treatment. Such subsequent treatments would be permitted within a predefined period of time after the earlier treatment. Such subsequent treatment may also be permitted where the retinas do not biometrically match.