Retractable Agitator Screw for Slurry Container Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing agitators lack stability in adjusting to different operating conditions and fail to provide adequate protection and maintenance access for the agitator screw.

Innovation Solution

The agitator screw is mounted in a pipe that allows longitudinal displacement, with a longitudinally displaceable bearing and a closure element, enabling retraction and protection, and optionally a variable drive shaft and tubular slide for easy maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the agitator screw is mounted fixed in the container wall, then the structure is simple, but the position cannot be adjusted to different operating conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability to different operating conditionsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The agitator screw is mounted on a drive shaft that can be longitudinally displaced within a bearing, transforming the fixed mounting into a movable configuration. This allows the agitator screw to be positioned at different locations along the container wall depending on operating conditions, while the bearing provides stable guidance during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting structure is divided into separate components: the drive shaft, the bearing, and the agitator screw. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of the agitator screw position along the drive shaft while maintaining a simple overall structure that can be easily assembled and disassembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If the agitator screw is exposed, then it is always accessible, but it is not protected when not in use and difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessVSAvoidprotection when not in use
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The agitator screw can be completely extracted from the container through the pipe opening when maintenance is required. The pipe acts as a guide and protection channel, allowing the agitator screw to be removed and reinstalled without disturbing the container structure or other components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The agitator screw is nested within the pipe structure, which provides protection when the agitator screw is not in use. The pipe serves as a protective housing that shields the agitator screw from damage while allowing easy access for maintenance through the same pipe opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If the pipe is arranged inside the container, then the structure is compact, but the retracted agitator screw interferes with the liquid manure tank

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenon-interference with liquid manure tankVSAvoidspace occupation in container
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of placing the pipe inside the container, the invention inverts the arrangement by positioning the pipe outside the container wall. The drive shaft passes through the container wall into the pipe, allowing the agitator screw to be retracted into the pipe without occupying space inside the liquid manure tank.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

4Stability of the object's composition

If the bearing is fixed on the container wall, then the guidance is stable, but the drive shaft cannot be longitudinally displaced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance stabilityVSAvoiddrive shaft displacement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The bearing is designed with longitudinal displacement capability while maintaining stable guidance of the drive shaft. The bearing can move along the drive shaft axis to accommodate position adjustments, yet provides sufficient radial support to ensure stable operation of the agitator screw during mixing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2193837B1Stirring assembly
Publication Date: 2012.10.03 THURWACHTER GMBH & CO
  • EP2193837B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The agitator has a driving motor (6) and an agitator screw (3) located at an end of a drive shaft (4). The agitator is arranged at a vertical wall (2) of a slurry container (1). The agitator screw is retractably supported in a pipe (10) in a longitudinally adjustable manner. A catch element is provided at an open end of the pipe. An adjusting range of the agitator screw is formed such that the agitator screw is retracted behind the catch element. The catch element is designed as a sleeve valve (11). The drive shaft is provided with a firm and longitudinally adjustable support (5).