Retractable Barrier Assembly with Torsion Spring and Guide Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional retractable barriers are inadequate for guiding and routing persons while preventing unauthorized ingress and egress from pathways, as they lack sufficient width for signage and often 'bunch up' during extension and retraction, causing operational and installation issues.

Innovation Solution

A portable and retractable barrier assembly featuring a flexible screen with a torsion spring mechanism and guide member to prevent binding, allowing for smooth extension and retraction, and incorporating pre-printed signage capabilities, with support members for added stiffness and attachment mechanisms for easy interconnection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional retractable barriers are used, then they can prevent access to areas, but they bunch up during extension and retraction causing operational issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth extension and retractionVSAvoidbunching prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a flexible screen made of thin film material that can extend and retract smoothly without bunching. The screen is designed with specific flexibility characteristics that allow it to conform to the retractable mechanism while maintaining a flat, unbunched appearance during operation. This resolves the contradiction by enabling smooth operation (improved ease of operation) while preventing bunching (improved reliability).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes physical parameters of the screen including its flexibility modulus, thickness, and material composition to optimize performance. By adjusting these parameters, the screen achieves the right balance between being flexible enough to retract smoothly and rigid enough to resist bunching, thereby improving both ease of operation and reliability simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Area of moving object

If the barrier width is increased for signage purposes, then signage capability is improved, but the barrier becomes more complex and harder to install

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen width for signageVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the retractable barrier system into modular segments including the housing, screen, spring mechanism, and mounting components. This segmentation allows the wide screen to be manufactured and installed as a standardized module, reducing installation complexity despite the increased width needed for signage. The modular design enables easy assembly and disassembly while maintaining large screen area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the barrier assembly to serve multiple functions: providing physical barrier protection, displaying signage, and guiding pedestrian flow. The housing and mounting mechanism are designed universally to accommodate screens of various widths, allowing the same basic structure to handle both narrow and wide configurations without increasing complexity, thus enabling large screen area while maintaining simple installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If support members are added for stiffness, then structural strength is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen stiffnessVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the support function with existing structural elements of the barrier assembly. The housing structure is designed to provide both mounting functionality and structural support, while the screen itself is engineered with inherent stiffness through material selection and dimensional design. By merging support functions into existing components rather than adding separate support members, the patent improves screen stiffness while minimizing increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively guides and routes persons while inhibiting unauthorized access, maintaining operational efficiency and aesthetics by preventing 'bunching' and allowing for easy installation and removal, with the ability to display signage.

Implementation Method 1

A portable and retractable barrier assembly featuring a flexible screen with a torsion spring mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorsion spring: Torsion Spring

Implementation Method 2

guide member to prevent binding, allowing for smooth extension and retraction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction through guidance: Lubrication

Data Source

PatentUS10794022B2Retractable barrier assembly
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 MODUS IP LLC
  • US10794022B2 patent drawing
  • US10794022B2 patent drawing
  • US10794022B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A non-anchored, self-supporting screen assembly for selective placement by a user on a walking surface. The assembly includes a housing having a first end, a second end, and a sidewall extending therebetween and having an elongate opening. A base independently supports and disposes the housing in an upright position substantially normal to the walking surface during use. A rotatable rod is disposed within the housing and coupled to a trailing edge of a flexible screen. The flexible screen may be coupled to an external attachment point upon extension of the screen through the elongate opening and decoupled upon retraction. A spring is coupled to the rotatable rod to exert a force in a direction opposite a direction of extension of the flexible screen. The flexible screen of an adjacent assembly may be coupled to the assembly to form a screen system.