Retractable Vehicle Camera System Aerodynamics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing camera systems for vehicles, when in operating position, negatively affect the aerodynamic behavior and appearance of the vehicle, and lack adequate protection from the elements.

Innovation Solution

A retractable camera monitoring system with a protective cover that moves between non-operating and operating positions, integrating seamlessly with the vehicle's exterior surface to minimize aerodynamic disruption and enhance watertightness, using a pivot axis and driving unit to position the camera and cover flush with the surface, and incorporating a mechanical gasket and illumination module for sealing and visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the camera is moved outside the recess to perform imaging, then the imaging function is enabled, but the aerodynamic behavior and appearance of the vehicle deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging functionVSAvoidaerodynamic disruption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The camera unit is designed to be movable between a retracted position (inside the recess) and an extended position (outside the recess). This dynamic positioning allows the system to optimize aerodynamic performance when retracted and enable imaging functionality when extended, resolving the contradiction between maintaining vehicle aerodynamics and achieving imaging capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The camera system is segmented into separate functional components: the imaging camera unit and the protective cover. This segmentation allows the cover to remain stationary and maintain aerodynamic flow while the camera unit can be independently positioned outside the recess for imaging operations, thus resolving the conflict between aerodynamic integrity and imaging functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the camera is moved outside the recess for imaging, then the imaging function is enabled, but the vehicle appearance and watertightness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimaging functionVSAvoidexposure to elements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A protective cover is introduced as an intermediary element between the camera system and the external environment. This cover can be positioned to protect the opening of the recess when the camera is retracted, maintaining vehicle appearance and watertightness, while allowing the camera to extend outside for imaging operations. The cover acts as a mediator that preserves protective functions while enabling imaging capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The protective cover is designed to be movable between different positions: covering the recess opening when the camera is retracted to maintain appearance and protection, and allowing the camera to extend when imaging is needed. This dynamic positioning resolves the contradiction between maintaining vehicle integrity and enabling imaging function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-generated harmful factors

If a protective cover is added to cover the recess opening, then aerodynamic behavior and appearance improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaerodynamic disruptionVSAvoidmechanical system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective cover and camera unit are merged into a single integrated assembly that moves together as one unit. This combination simplifies the mechanical system by eliminating the need for separate actuation mechanisms for the cover and camera, reducing overall device complexity while still providing aerodynamic benefits and protecting the recess opening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10596979B2Device for capturing optical information
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 FICOSA ADAS S L U
  • US10596979B2 patent drawing
  • US10596979B2 patent drawing
  • US10596979B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for capturing optical information configured for being installed in a recess of an exterior surface of a vehicle, comprising at least an imaging means configured for obtaining optical information of the surroundings of the vehicle. The imaging means are movable between an operating position and a non-operating position, wherein in the non-operating position the imaging means is able to be located in the recess of the vehicle. The device also comprises a protective cover configured for being able to cover the opening of the recess when the imaging means is in an operating position outside the recess.