Retractable Cargo Deck Guide Assembly for Flush Pallet Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cargo aircraft guide systems either encroach on the working volume with non-retractable guides or require special tools for retractable mechanisms, posing hazards and inefficiencies during on-ground loading operations.

Innovation Solution

A retractable guide assembly that self-centers pallets without obstructing the cargo deck, stows flush with the floor when not in use, and operates without the need for special tools, featuring a support subassembly, moveable guide subassembly, and actuator subassembly to pivot between stowed, deployed, and maintenance conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If non-retractable guides are used above the cargo area deck, then guidance function is provided, but the guides encroach into the working volume of the cargo aircraft

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance functionVSAvoidworking volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The guide assembly is designed to be retractable rather than fixed, allowing it to dynamically change position between deployed and stowed states. The movable subassembly can pivot between a deployed position where guide surfaces are accessible and a stowed position where the entire assembly retracts beneath the cargo floor, eliminating encroachment on working volume while maintaining guidance functionality when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If retractable guide mechanisms are used, then the working volume is preserved, but special hand tools are required for handling operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworking volumeVSAvoidhandling operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide assembly incorporates a self-actuating mechanism that uses the weight and movement of the pallet itself to trigger deployment and retraction. When a pallet is pushed against the guide assembly during loading, the force automatically pivots the guide into its deployed position. After loading, the guide automatically retracts without requiring manual intervention or special tools, eliminating the operational complexity introduced by traditional retractable mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If guides are located above the cargo floor, then guidance is provided, but they pose hazards and obstructions during aerial delivery operations and personnel movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance functionVSAvoidhazards and obstructions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The guide assembly transitions from a static above-floor position to a dynamic system that retracts beneath the cargo floor when not in use. The movable subassembly pivots to position the guide surfaces above the floor only during active loading operations, and retracts completely below the floor surface during aerial delivery and personnel movement, eliminating hazards and obstructions while preserving guidance functionality when required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances operational safety and efficiency by maintaining a clear working area, eliminating the need for special tools, and ensuring proper pallet alignment during loading and storage without obstructing aerial operations or personnel movement.

Implementation Method 1

a moveable guide subassembly pivotally connected to the support subassembly so as to be pivotally moveable relative thereto

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge mechanism: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

an actuator subassembly operatively interconnecting the moveable guide subassembly and the support subassembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical actuation: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS11299251B2Retractable cargo deck entrance guide assemblies for palletized loads in cargo aircraft
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 EMBRAER SA
  • US11299251B2 patent drawing
  • US11299251B2 patent drawing
  • US11299251B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Retractable guide assemblies are provided to guide cargo load pallets onto a cargo deck of a cargo aircraft, the guide assembly having a support subassembly comprising a recessed housing box, a moveable guide subassembly pivotally connected to the support subassembly so as to be pivotally moveable relative thereto, and an actuator subassembly operatively interconnecting the moveable guide subassembly and the support subassembly. The actuator subassembly may thereby allow the moveable guide subassembly to be pivotally moveable between (i) a releasably locked stowed condition, (ii) a releasably locked deployed condition and (iii) a freely moveable unlocked maintenance condition.