Retractable Smartwatch Display With Impact-Recess Protection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Wearable display devices, such as smartwatches, are fragile and susceptible to cosmetic damage like scratches and cracks, necessitating protective cases or covers, which may not be aesthetically pleasing for consumers.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a system that allows the display of wearable devices to automatically retract into a recessed configuration within the device body when danger is detected, using electromagnets and mechanical locks to control the display's position, thereby protecting it from damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the display is kept in an exposed configuration for user access, then ease of operation is improved, but the display becomes susceptible to cosmetic damage such as scratches and cracks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay accessibilityVSAvoidcosmetic damage to display
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The display is designed to dynamically change its position between exposed and recessed configurations based on detected danger conditions. The display can be moved from a vulnerable exposed state to a protected recessed state within the device body, allowing the system to adapt its physical configuration in response to environmental threats while maintaining user accessibility when safe

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies preliminary protective action by retracting the display into the device body before actual damage can occur. Danger detection triggers the retraction mechanism in advance, creating a protective state that prevents cosmetic damage before it happens rather than responding after damage occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Reliability

If protective cases or covers are used to preserve the display, then reliability is improved, but the device complexity and aesthetics are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay protectionVSAvoidprotective case structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective function is merged with the device body itself. Instead of adding separate protective cases or covers as external components, the device body is designed to accommodate the display in a recessed configuration, integrating the protection mechanism into the core structure. This eliminates the need for additional protective accessories while maintaining display safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display is extracted from the fixed exposed position and made movable into the device body. By separating the display from its traditional permanent surface mounting and enabling it to be retracted inward, the solution removes the need for external protective cases while providing inherent protection through the device's own structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively protects the display from damage by retracting it into a safe position when danger is sensed, while also allowing the display to be extended for user access, thus balancing protection and aesthetics.

Implementation Method 1

using electromagnets and mechanical locks to control the display's position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnet: Electromagnet

Implementation Method 2

using electromagnets and mechanical locks to control the display's position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical lock: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS12308164B2Retractable displays
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US12308164B2 patent drawing
  • US12308164B2 patent drawing
  • US12308164B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device's display can be moved based on sensor data to protect the display. The display can be moved via springs and/or electromagnets. The display can be moved into a safe recessed position, allowing a frame to absorb impacts that might otherwise damage the display. The display can also be moved back out of the recessed position.