Retractable Hook Housing for Secure Live-Line Workpiece Transfer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing live-line maintenance techniques face challenges in efficiently manipulating tools at high voltages, particularly when using lengthy poles, which can lead to difficulties in securely attaching and detaching workpieces like hot line tap clamps from power lines.

Innovation Solution

A device with a housing having intersecting first and second channels, a retractable and rotatable hook, and a shuttle mechanism that allows the hook to be secured in a first channel orientation for engagement with a workpiece and then rotated to a second channel orientation for partial retraction into the housing, facilitating safe manipulation and transfer of workpieces on high-voltage power lines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If lengthy poles are used for live-line maintenance, then the minimum clearance distance from live equipment is maintained, but the manipulation of tools and workpieces becomes difficult and insecure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety clearanceVSAvoidtool manipulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The hook is nested within the housing structure, allowing it to retract into the housing when not in use and extend when needed for workpiece engagement. This nesting arrangement reduces the overall operational length required while maintaining the safety clearance benefit of longer poles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The hook is made dynamically adjustable through the shuttle mechanism, allowing it to move between retracted and extended positions. This dynamic configuration enables the operator to have both the safety of long clearance distances and the operational ease of having the tool components positioned optimally when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the hook is kept extended for workpiece engagement, then the workpiece can be securely attached, but the risk of accidental contact with power lines increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkpiece attachment securityVSAvoidrisk of electrical contact
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The hook transitions from a static extended position to a dynamic system that can retract into the housing. The shuttle mechanism allows the hook to be positioned exactly when needed for secure workpiece engagement, then retracted to minimize exposure to electrical hazards during movement or storage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The hook is extracted from the housing only when specifically needed for workpiece engagement. During non-operational phases, the hook remains retracted within the housing, separating the functional component from the hazardous environment and reducing the risk of accidental electrical contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If traditional hot stick methods are used, then safety clearance is maintained, but the ability to manipulate and transfer workpieces efficiently is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety clearanceVSAvoidworkpiece manipulation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The device combines multiple functions into a single integrated system: the housing provides structural support and protection, the retractable hook enables workpiece engagement and transfer, and the shuttle mechanism provides positioning control. This multi-functional design maintains safety clearance while significantly improving workpiece manipulation efficiency compared to traditional single-function hot sticks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic retractable hook system allows for efficient workpiece manipulation by enabling quick extension for engagement, secure holding during transfer, and retraction when not needed. This dynamic capability increases productivity while maintaining the safety benefits of extended operational reach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12237653B1Live line handling device
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 THE NEMAHA-MARSHALL ELECTRIC COOP ASSOCIATION INC
  • US12237653B1 patent drawing
  • US12237653B1 patent drawing
  • US12237653B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein are devices and methods for moving a workpiece on a power line. A device can comprise a housing having a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end can be operable to couple with a rod. The distal end can have first and second intersecting channels, wherein the first channel can provide access to an interior portion of the housing. The device can further comprise a hook retractably and rotatably coupled to the housing. The hook can be irretractable into the interior portion of the housing when the hook is aligned with the first channel, and the hook can be at least partially retractable into the interior portion of the housing when the hook is aligned with the second channel.