Retractable Mounting Claw With Polymer Elastic Element

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing expanding claw devices for concealed installation devices face challenges in durability, reliability, and cost-effectiveness, particularly in maintaining functionality over time and ease of installation and removal.

Innovation Solution

A Y-shaped leaf spring mechanism with stainless steel construction, featuring a base limb and two leaf spring limbs, a sliding section, and a leaf spring stop, which engages with a support ring and spreader screws to provide resilient fixation and easy assembly/disassembly, utilizing a U-shaped spreader with a central recess and adjustable nuts for secure mounting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional spring elements are used in expanding claw devices, then the device can be manufactured inexpensively, but the reliability deteriorates over time due to aging and loss of spring properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidfunctional reliability over time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from traditional spring steel to a polymer material with elastic memory properties. This polymer material maintains its elastic properties over time without the degradation that affects metal springs, thereby improving long-term reliability while keeping manufacturing costs low through injection molding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a polymer material with elastic memory properties as a replacement for traditional metal spring elements. This composite material approach combines the advantages of polymer durability with elastic recovery properties, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing simplicity and long-term functional reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If the expanding claw device is designed for secure mounting, then the reliability improves, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to difficulty in removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting securityVSAvoidinstallation and removal ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a dynamic mounting system where the polymer elastic element allows the expanding claws to be firmly held in the expanded position during operation, but can be easily returned to the retracted position for removal. The adjustable tightening element provides dynamic control over the mounting force, enabling both secure installation and easy removal when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device includes a retractable mounting claw design where the claws are preliminarily positioned in a retracted state for easy installation, then automatically expand to the mounting position upon engagement with the support surface, providing secure mounting without requiring additional effort for removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If the spring element is positioned on the claw leg in a longitudinally displaceable manner, then the ease of manufacture improves, but the reliability worsens due to potential disengagement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidspring element retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the polymer elastic element to be nested within the housing structure, with the element positioned in a receptacle that provides lateral confinement. This nesting arrangement simplifies assembly while preventing disengagement, as the element is captured within the housing rather than relying on external positioning mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a receptacle structure as an intermediary component that retains the polymer elastic element. This receptacle mediates between the elastic element and the housing, providing secure retention while allowing the element to function properly, thus resolving the contradiction between easy manufacture and reliable retention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution results in a resistant, functionally reliable, and cost-effective expanding claw device that maintains performance over years, ensuring easy installation and removal with reduced aging and operational simplicity.

Implementation Method 1

a polymer elastic element (260) made of a polymer material with elastic properties for resiliently holding the spreading claws (230) in the spreading position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

with elastic memory properties for automatically returning the spreading claws (230) to the initial position after spreading

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic memory: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP1710881B1Flush mounted installation equipment with retractable mounting claws
Publication Date: 2009.05.27 ABB AG(DE)
  • EP1710881B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1710881B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP1710881B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A Y-shaped leaf spring (19) for resetting a spreading (13) is fastened to a carrying ring (3). The two legs (23,24) of the leaf spring are bent for attachment into the openings (10,11) of the carrying ring.