Safety apparatus for electrical equipment rack

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Standard server racks can become unstable during movement due to individual servers being dislodged from their mounting rails, potentially leading to the rack tipping over or falling.

Innovation Solution

A retractable safety device is integrated into the server rack, which is linked to the retractable support legs, allowing it to switch between operational and non-operational positions. In the operational position, the device prevents servers from being moved out of the rack, while in the non-operational position, it allows servers to be fully extended, synchronizing with the support leg's position to secure the rack.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the extendable rails allow servers to be fully extended for installation and maintenance, then the ease of operation is improved, but the rack becomes unstable during movement due to servers being dislodged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of server installation and maintenanceVSAvoidrack stability during movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The safety device is designed to be movable between two positions: extended (blocking rail movement) and retracted (allowing rail extension). This dynamic adjustment allows the system to adapt to different operational states - stable during transport, accessible during installation/maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The safety device proactively prevents server dislodgment by blocking the extendable rails before movement can occur. By being in the extended position during transport, it anticipates and prevents the harmful effect of servers being dislodged during rack movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Stability of the object's composition

If a safety device is added to prevent server dislodgment, then the rack stability during movement is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverack stability during movementVSAvoidcomplexity of safety mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The safety device is mechanically integrated with the existing extendable rail system. The safety device shares the same mounting structure and movement mechanism as the rails, combining multiple functions into a unified system rather than adding completely separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The safety device serves multiple functions: it acts as a physical barrier to prevent server dislodgment, a mechanical lock for the rails, and a stability mechanism during transport. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate safety components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10390619B2Safety apparatus for electrical equipment rack
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10390619B2 patent drawing
  • US10390619B2 patent drawing
  • US10390619B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A safety apparatus for an electrical equipment rack includes a retractable safety device for preventing, when in an operational position, the extending of an extendable rail and an electrical equipment unit mounted thereon from a position internal to the rack to a position external to the rack, and for allowing the same when in a non-operational position. The position of the retractable safety device is linked to the position of a retractable rack support such that when the retractable rack support is lowered in its operative position the retractable safety device is in a non-operational position, and when it is raised in a raised inoperative position the retractable safety device is in an operational position preventing the extending of the extendable rail and an electrical equipment unit mounted thereon to a position external to the rack.