Motorized Retractable TV Screen for Adaptive Viewing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing TVs have a fixed screen size that is always exposed, wasting space when not in use and lacking flexibility in displaying content based on user interaction.

Innovation Solution

A TV system with a variable screen size controlled by a motor, incorporating a camera and sensor to adapt the screen exposure and content display to user preferences and location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the entire screen is always exposed, then the display area is maximized, but space utilization deteriorates when the TV is not in use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidspace utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a motor-driven mechanism that dynamically adjusts the screen exposure between fully exposed, partially exposed, and fully retracted states. This transforms the static screen into a dynamic component that can change its exposure level based on usage conditions, resolving the contradiction between maximizing display area and improving space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The screen is divided into multiple exposure levels (fully exposed, partially exposed, fully retracted) that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows the system to provide different display areas according to different usage scenarios, simultaneously achieving both maximum display area when needed and compact storage when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a motor is added to control screen exposure, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen exposure controlVSAvoidmechanical structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motor unit serves multiple functions: it controls screen exposure levels, works with the camera to adjust viewing angles, and integrates with the sensor system for automated control. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by providing comprehensive adaptability across multiple system components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary that coordinates between the motor, camera, and sensor systems. It processes sensor data, determines appropriate screen exposure levels, and sends control signals to the motor, thereby managing the complexity through centralized control logic rather than distributed complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the camera angle is fixed, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability to user location deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser location adaptationVSAvoidcamera control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor detects user presence and location, providing feedback to the controller. The controller then adjusts the camera angle based on this feedback, creating a closed-loop system that automatically adapts to user position. This feedback mechanism enables adaptability without requiring complex manual adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The camera system automatically adjusts its angle based on sensor input without requiring manual intervention. The system serves itself by using the sensor data to autonomously optimize the camera positioning, reducing the need for complex user interfaces or manual adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Adaptability or versatility

If the screen size is variable, then space utilization is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen exposure levelsVSAvoidmotor positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements discrete screen exposure levels (fully exposed, partially exposed, fully retracted) rather than continuous adjustment. This partial action approach reduces the precision requirements compared to continuous positioning, as the motor only needs to achieve specific predefined positions rather than exact continuous positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12563254B2TV and control method therefor
Publication Date: 2026.02.24 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12563254B2 patent drawing
  • US12563254B2 patent drawing
  • US12563254B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for controlling a TV having a variable size of an exposed screen comprises the steps of: identifying at least one user; changing the size of the exposed screen according to information of the identified user by referring to a memory; and controlling a video displayed on the exposed screen by referring to the memory.