Retractable UV Screen Assembly for Flexible Printing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flexible manufacturing systems for printing on articles lack effective UV protection mechanisms to prevent ink curing outside designated printing regions, leading to inefficiencies and potential damage to non-target areas.

Innovation Solution

A retractable UV protective screen assembly integrated with the printing device, which includes a housing member and a screen member that can extend and retract, automatically fastening to support members to block UV light and prevent curing outside the printing region.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a fixed UV protective screen is used, then UV protection is provided, but the device complexity increases and flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUV light exposure to non-printing regionsVSAvoidscreen assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The screen assembly is designed to be retractable rather than fixed, allowing it to extend when needed for UV protection and retract when not needed. This dynamic configuration reduces device complexity and improves flexibility while maintaining effective UV protection when required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The screen assembly is divided into separable components including a screen member that can be extended from and retracted into a housing member. This segmentation allows the protective function to be activated only when needed, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a retractable screen assembly is implemented, then device flexibility is improved, but reliability of UV protection may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen extension and retractionVSAvoidUV protection consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The screen assembly automatically extends and retracts based on the printing device's position relative to support members, eliminating the need for manual operation. This self-service mechanism ensures consistent UV protection reliability while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the spatial relationship between the printing device and support members as feedback to control screen extension and retraction. This feedback mechanism ensures the screen is extended only when needed for UV protection, maintaining both reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of manufacture

If manual screen operation is used, then ease of manufacture is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescreen assembly installationVSAvoidprinting operation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The screen assembly operates automatically based on the printing device's position, eliminating manual intervention during printing operations. This self-service operation maintains ease of manufacture while significantly improving productivity by preventing ink curing issues that would require manual correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The automatic screen extension and retraction ensures continuous UV protection during the entire printing process, preventing interruptions and rework. This continuity of protective action maintains manufacturing simplicity while maximizing printing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The retractable UV screen assembly effectively prevents UV light from curing ink outside the intended printing area, ensuring precise and efficient printing on articles while maintaining flexibility and ease of use.

Implementation Method 1

The screen member can extend from the housing member while the printing device is in use... effectively prevents UV light from curing ink outside the intended printing area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV light blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentEP3378660B1Printing system with retractable screen assembly
Publication Date: 2020.12.16 NIKE INNOVATE CV
  • EP3378660B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3378660B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3378660B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A flexible manufacturing system is provided. The system comprises: a printing assembly (100) with a printing device (101) and a retractable screen assembly (120); the retractable screen assembly further comprising: a housing member (130) fastened to the printing device and a screen member (140) that can extend from and retract into the housing member; and characterized in that it further comprises: a support member (320, 322) disposed adjacent to the printing assembly, wherein the printing assembly is configured to move relative to the support member; wherein a portion (142) of the screen member can automatically fasten to the support member when the printing device is moved directly adjacent to the support member and while the screen member is retracted within the housing member; and wherein the screen member extends from the housing member as the printing device is moved away from the support member and while the portion remains fastened to the support member.