Retransmission Control Information Segmentation for Wireless Decoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, retransmissions often fail due to loss of initial control information, leading to unsuccessful decoding at the receiver, which results in inefficient resource utilization and increased errors.

Innovation Solution

The system implements a method where retransmissions include a subset of control information, allowing the receiver to decode the transmission by providing additional control information or discontinuing retransmissions based on feedback from the user equipment (UE), and using flexible scheduling for retransmissions with different modulation and resource allocations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If retransmissions include only a subset of control information, then resource utilization is improved, but decoding reliability deteriorates when initial control information is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoiddecoding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control information is segmented into two parts: essential control information included in every retransmission and supplementary control information included only in the initial transmission. This segmentation allows retransmissions to be decoded independently without requiring the initial control information, resolving the contradiction between resource efficiency and decoding reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If complete control information is retransmitted, then decoding reliability is improved, but resource utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding reliabilityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The essential control information needed for decoding is extracted and included in every retransmission, while supplementary control information is taken out and included only in the initial transmission. This extraction approach ensures that retransmissions can be decoded reliably without wasting resources by repeating all control information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the receiver requests additional control information, then decoding capability is improved, but communication overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding capabilityVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The transmitter proactively includes essential control information in every retransmission before the receiver needs to request it. This preliminary action ensures that the receiver has all necessary information to decode retransmissions immediately, eliminating the need for additional request-overhead communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3741067B1Transport block size indication for retransmissions in wireless communications
Publication Date: 2023.03.22 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3741067B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3741067B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3741067B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for transport block size (TBS) determination for one or more wireless retransmissions of an initial transmission, in which the initial transmission may not be successfully received at a receiver. The receiver may determine, based on control information received in a retransmission, that the associated initial transmission was lost, and that the retransmission is not able to be decoded at the receiver. The receiver, in such cases, may provide a negative acknowledgment of the retransmission and an indication to the transmitter that the initial transmission was lost. The transmitter, responsive to the indication that the initial transmission was lost, may discontinue retransmitting the transmission, or may transmit additional control information for use in decoding the one or more retransmissions.