Retransmission Timer Configuration via Handshake Parameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current machine-to-machine (M2M) communication techniques face challenges in setting optimal retransmission timers, leading to congestion and latency issues due to inappropriate wait time settings, which affect the performance of time-sensitive applications and degrade network security.

Innovation Solution

A method for dynamically configuring retransmission timers based on derived retransmission parameters from handshake messages, considering device and environment characteristics, to adjust wait times for both client and server devices, thereby optimizing handshake processes and reducing network congestion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If fixed wait time settings are used in retransmission timers, then device complexity is reduced, but communication efficiency deteriorates due to congestion and latency issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretransmission timer configurationVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic retransmission timer configuration where the server adjusts wait times based on derived retransmission parameters from handshake messages. Instead of using fixed wait time values, the system adapts the retransmission timer settings to match specific device capabilities and environmental conditions, thereby optimizing communication efficiency without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The server derives retransmission parameters from handshake messages and uses these parameters to configure appropriate wait times. This parameter-based approach allows the system to adjust retransmission timing dynamically based on device characteristics and network conditions, resolving the contradiction between simplicity and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-generated harmful factors

If longer wait times are set in retransmission timers, then network congestion is reduced, but latency increases affecting time-sensitive applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork congestionVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system derives retransmission parameters from handshake messages that contain information about device capabilities and environmental conditions. Based on these parameters, the server configures optimized wait times that balance congestion reduction with latency requirements, rather than using universally long wait times

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different wait time configurations tailored to specific device types and environmental conditions. Each client receives customized retransmission parameters based on its characteristics, allowing optimal performance for time-sensitive applications while still preventing congestion in appropriate scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Loss of time

If shorter wait times are set in retransmission timers, then latency is reduced for time-sensitive applications, but network congestion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelatencyVSAvoidnetwork congestion
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The server derives retransmission parameters from handshake messages and configures wait times that are optimized for each specific client device. This parameter-driven approach allows the system to use shorter wait times when appropriate (reducing latency) while avoiding congestion by adjusting parameters based on network conditions and device capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Device complexity

If generic retransmission timer settings are used, then device complexity is reduced, but communication security deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetimer configurationVSAvoidcommunication security
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The server derives retransmission parameters from handshake messages that contain device-specific information. These parameters are used to configure secure and optimized wait times for each client, rather than using generic settings. This approach maintains security by tailoring configurations to specific devices while avoiding excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically configures retransmission timers based on derived parameters from each handshake, creating adaptive security configurations that match specific device and environmental conditions rather than relying on static generic settings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11831444B2Machine-implemented method for configuring a retranmission timer at a client device
Publication Date: 2023.11.28 ARM IP
  • US11831444B2 patent drawing
  • US11831444B2 patent drawing
  • US11831444B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present techniques generally describe a machine-implemented method for configuring a retransmission timer, the method performed at the server including: receiving, from a client, a first handshake message as part of a first handshake with the client; deriving a retransmission parameter from the first handshake message; setting a first wait time of the retransmission timer based on or in response to the retransmission parameter.