Retro LED Bulb U-Shaped Filament Illumination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED light bulbs suffer from uneven illumination due to light being blocked by stems and are made of fragile glass, which poses safety risks during manufacturing.

Innovation Solution

A retro LED light bulb design featuring a transparent plastic lampshade and stem with a U-shaped LED filament supported by rigid conductive wires, eliminating light obstruction and using plastic materials to enhance safety and durability, along with a sealant for improved waterproofing and a threaded base for secure assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If LED filaments are mounted linearly or spirally on stems, then the structure is simple, but light is blocked by stems causing uneven illumination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of illuminationVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from linear or spiral mounting in one dimension to a planar arrangement where LED filaments are distributed around the stem in a radial pattern. This dimensional change allows light to emit uniformly in all directions without being blocked by the stem, resolving the contradiction between illumination uniformity and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs asymmetric radial distribution of LED filaments around the stem rather than symmetric linear or spiral patterns. This asymmetric arrangement optimizes light distribution by positioning LEDs at strategic angles around the stem, preventing stem obstruction while maintaining structural efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Shape

If lampshades and stems are made of glass, then transparency is achieved, but the material is vulnerable and requires open-fire manufacturing

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovetransparencyVSAvoidvulnerability and safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from glass to transparent plastic (such as PMMA or PC). This parameter change maintains the transparency property while fundamentally improving reliability, as plastic is more impact-resistant and can be manufactured using cold-forming injection molding processes, eliminating the need for open-fire sintering and associated safety risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the thermal-mechanical glass manufacturing process (requiring open-fire heating and sintering) with a cold-forming plastic injection molding process. This substitution eliminates the mechanical hazards of open-fire manufacturing while achieving the same transparent aesthetic effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional LED bulbs use translucent lampshades, then manufacturing is simplified, but the appearance differs significantly from conventional bulbs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidappearance similarity to conventional bulbs
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the transparency parameter of the lampshade from translucent to fully transparent. This parameter change allows the internal LED filament structure to be visible, creating a retro aesthetic that resembles conventional incandescent bulbs while maintaining LED manufacturing simplicity through injection molding processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design provides uniform illumination, improves safety by eliminating the need for open-fire manufacturing, and enhances connection stability and waterproof performance.

Implementation Method 1

an LED filament fixedly connected to the rigid conductive wires

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

the light emitted by the LED filament

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS10718470B1Retro LED light bulb
Publication Date: 2020.07.21 JINJIANG WONDERFUL PHOTOELECTRIC LIGHTING CO LTD
  • US10718470B1 patent drawing
  • US10718470B1 patent drawing
  • US10718470B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a retro LED light bulb comprising a transparent lampshade and a base fixedly connected with the transparent lampshade. It further comprises a transparent stem inside the transparent lampshade, a power supply board fixedly mounted on the transparent stem, rigid conductive wires passing through the transparent stem and connecting to the power supply board, and an LED filament fixedly connected to the rigid conductive wires; the rigid conductive wires are two in number; the LED filament is in U-shape; two ends of the LED filament are respectively connected to the rigid conductive wires as one-to-one connection. Since the LED filament is supported by the rigid conductive wires, and the LED filament is bent into a U-shape, the light emitted by the LED filament will not be blocked by the stem easily, resulting in more uniform light and better illumination effect.