Retrofit Switch Apparatus for Smart Lighting Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional lighting systems, such as fluorescent lamps, face issues with mercury contamination, electromagnetic interference, and temperature sensitivity, while also being less adaptable to modern smart control technologies, and there is a need for a flexible way to integrate IoT technology with traditional lighting devices.

Innovation Solution

A retrofit switch apparatus that attaches to a mechanical switch, incorporating a wireless module, a switch unit with a driving structure, and a control unit, allowing for remote operation and communication among devices, enabling smart control of lighting and other target devices through external commands, including parameters like color and luminance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If fluorescent lamps are used for lighting, then lighting function is provided, but mercury contamination and electromagnetic interference occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting functionVSAvoidmercury contamination and electromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the harmful components (mercury, electromagnetic ballast) from the lighting system by replacing the entire fluorescent lamp with an LED lighting apparatus that achieves the same lighting function without these harmful substances

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the complex fluorescent lamp system with a simpler, more durable LED-based system that eliminates mercury and electromagnetic interference while providing equivalent or superior lighting performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Ease of operation

If traditional mechanical switches are used for control, then simple operation is achieved, but integration with smart control technologies is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimple operationVSAvoidintegration with smart control technologies
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the traditional mechanical switch with wireless communication modules and control units, creating a hybrid system that maintains simple manual operation while adding smart control capabilities through wireless commands and IoT integration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the switch apparatus universal by enabling it to perform both traditional manual switching functions and modern smart control functions, allowing it to interface with various lighting devices and respond to different control methods (manual, wireless, automated)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If LED lighting apparatus is used to replace fluorescent lamps, then environmental impact is reduced, but compatibility with existing switch infrastructure requires adaptation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental impactVSAvoidcompatibility with existing switch infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control system into independent modules (wireless communication module, control unit, driving structure) that can be integrated with existing mechanical switches, allowing LED lighting to replace fluorescent lamps while maintaining compatibility with existing infrastructure through modular adaptation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11355296B2Retrofit switch apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.06.07 XIAMEN ECO LIGHTING CO LTD
  • US11355296B2 patent drawing
  • US11355296B2 patent drawing
  • US11355296B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A retrofit switch apparatus is designed for attaching to a mechanical switch. The mechanical switch has a manual switch for performing an operation of a connected target device. The retrofit switch apparatus includes an assembly box, a wireless module, a switch unit, and a control unit. The assembly box covers the mechanical switch. The wireless module is used for receiving an external command. The switch unit has a driving structure. The driving structure is disposed in the assembly box for engaging with the mechanical switch for moving the mechanical switch to perform the operation according to the external command. The control unit has an operating unit and a trigger unit connected to the operating unit. A portion of the operating unit is exposed outside a surface of the assembly box for a user to operate to directly trigger the mechanical switch.