Collapsible Returnable Rack With Swappable Dunnage for Reuse

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing returnable shipping containers are often customized and discarded after use, leading to inefficiencies and material waste, as they are not designed for reuse and do not optimize shipping densities or asset utilization.

Innovation Solution

A modular, customizable returnable rack system that allows racks to be selectively collapsed and stacked, with removable dunnage structures that can be configured for different products, enabling efficient reuse and maximizing space in shipping containers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If racks are customized for specific applications, then they can be optimized for particular products, but they become wasteful and inefficient when discarded after use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct-specific optimizationVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The rack system is divided into two main segments: a permanent base structure (frame with posts) and removable dunnage structures. The base is designed to be reused across multiple applications, while the dunnage is customized for specific products and can be easily removed and replaced. This segmentation allows the expensive structural components to be retained and reused, minimizing material waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rack base is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate multiple types of products through interchangeable dunnage configurations. The standard footprint and modular design allow the same base to serve different applications by simply changing the dunnage, making the rack system multi-functional rather than single-purpose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If racks are designed with sturdy, durable materials to withstand stacking loads, then they can be reused, but the cost of producing new dunnage systems for different products remains high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverack reuse lifespanVSAvoiddunnage production cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the high-cost, long-life structural components (base and posts) from the application-specific dunnage components. This allows investment in durable materials for the base that can be reused indefinitely, while dunnage can be manufactured more economically and swapped out as needed for different product configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design allows for the discarding or replacement of only the dunnage portion when changing applications, while recovering and reusing the expensive base structure. This selective replacement strategy minimizes overall material costs while maintaining the ability to adapt to different products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Loss of energy

If racks are designed with modular standard footprints for efficient shipping, then shipping costs are reduced, but the racks must still be customized for each application

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshipping costVSAvoidapplication customization
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The rack base is designed with a universal standard footprint that optimizes shipping efficiency and space utilization. This same universal base then accommodates application-specific customization through interchangeable dunnage, allowing the system to maintain both shipping efficiency and product adaptability without compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The rack system transitions from a static, fixed configuration to a dynamic, reconfigurable system. The base remains static with standardized dimensions for efficient shipping, while the dunnage components can be dynamically added, removed, or reconfigured to adapt to different product requirements, providing flexibility without sacrificing shipping optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20080217276A1Modular and customizable returnable rack system and method
Publication Date: 2008.09.11 PACCAR INC
  • US20080217276A1 patent drawing
  • US20080217276A1 patent drawing
  • US20080217276A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A customizable returnable rack system for shipping products is provided. The system includes a plurality of racks (10), wherein each rack (10) is selectively displaceable between a collapsed position and an upright position. The racks (10) are adapted to be stacked upon one another in either the collapsed or upright position. The system further includes a first removable dunnage structure (22) couplable to a rack (10) and configured to receive a first type of product and a second removable dunnage structure (22) couplable to a rack (10) and configured to receive a second type of product.